《2025年实验班全程提优训练高中英语必修第二册人教版》

阅读理解
【素养解读】历史和传统是一个民族和国家的命脉,是一种文化的传承。CCTV 春节联欢晚会在中国文化和社会中具有非常重要的地位,文章涉及中国文化、科技发展和社会变迁等主题,能够培养学生的文化素养和科技意识,同时还鼓励学生关注和参与文化活动的创新与发展。
The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, an iconic event in China, has a rich history that reflects the country's social changes, cultural development, and technological advancements over the past few decades.
The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held in 1983. At that time, China was in the initial stage of reform and opening - up. Television was not as popular as it is today, but the gala still managed to attract a large audience. It provided a platform for people to celebrate the Chinese New Year in a new way, combining traditional Chinese cultural elements such as songs, dances, and cross - talks with a modern media form. In the early years, the gala mainly focused on presenting traditional art forms. Artists from all over the country would gather to perform, bringing joy to the audience during the festive season.
As time went by, with the rapid development of China's economy and society, the Spring Festival Gala also underwent significant changes. Technological progress played a crucial role. For example, in the 1990s, with the popularisation of colour televisions, the gala could present more vivid and colourful visual effects. The stage design became more elaborate, and the performances were more diverse. In addition to traditional art forms, modern pop culture elements gradually found their way into the gala. Young and popular singers and actors started to appear on the stage, attracting a wider range of audiences, especially the younger generation.
However, in recent years, the Spring Festival Gala has faced some challenges. With the rise of the Internet and various new media platforms, people have more entertainment choices during the Chinese New Year. The gala has to constantly innovate to meet the changing needs of the audience. To address this, the gala has incorporated more advanced technologies. In recent years, we have seen the application of virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and artificial intelligence (AI) in the show, which have brought more immersive and interactive experiences to the audience. For instance, through VR technology, the audience can feel as if they are sitting in the front row of the performance, and AI - driven special effects can create more amazing visual spectacles.
Moreover, the Spring Festival Gala also pays more attention to cultural diversity. It not only showcases traditional Chinese culture but also includes elements from different ethnic groups in China and even some international cultural elements. This makes the gala more inclusive and appealing to a global audience.
In conclusion, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has come a long way from its humble beginnings. It has not only witnessed China's development but also contributed to the inheritance and innovation of Chinese culture.
As technology continues to advance and society evolves, the Spring Festival Gala will surely continue to adapt and bring more surprises and joys to people around the world during the Chinese New Year.
1. [学习能力]When was the first CCTV Spring Festival Gala held?
A. In the 1970s.
B. In 1983.
C. In the 1990s.
D. In 2000.
2. [语言能力]What changes did the Spring Festival Gala experience in the 1990s?
A. The stage design became simpler.
B. Only traditional art forms were presented.
C. Colour televisions made the visual effects more vivid, and modern pop culture elements emerged.
D. The gala started to use VR technology.
3. [学习能力]Why does the Spring Festival Gala face challenges in recent years?
A. Because people have more entertainment options due to the development of the Internet and new media.
B. Because the performances are not good enough.
C. Because the ticket price is too high.
D. Because there are no famous stars in the gala.
4. [思维品质]Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Challenges of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala
B. The Technological Applications in the Spring Festival Gala
C. The History and Development of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala
D. The Traditional Cultural Elements in the Spring Festival Gala

答案： 1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held in 1983.”可知，第一届央视春晚是1983年举行的。故选B。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, in the 1990s, with the popularisation of colour televisions, ... especially the younger generation.”可知，20世纪90年代，彩色电视机使视觉效果更加生动，现代流行文化元素出现。故选C。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段前两句可知，因为互联网和新媒体的发展，人们有了更多的娱乐选择，所以近年来春晚面临一些挑战。故选A。
4. C 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其最后两段可知，文章介绍央视春节联欢晚会的历史、发展及面临的挑战。所以C选项“央视春晚的历史与发展”符合文章大意。故选C。