《2025年暑假生活指导八年级山东教育出版社》

A. 意志品质
What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.
On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome (克服) obstacles on your way.
Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.
You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.
1. 同根词是词根相同,意义相似,词性不同的词。请在文章中找出succeed的同根词。______
belief的动词是______
direction的动词是______
你知道同根词的变化规则吗？查查看,肯定会使你的词汇量大增！
本册书中出现了一些同根词,例如：active—actively—activity。请你写一写。
art — ______ day — ______
ill — ______ humor — ______
direct— ______ — ______
friend — ______ — ______
还有哪些？写下来吧。______
2. 请在文章中找出 goal 的同义词______,它的意思是______。根据上下文,obstacle的意思是______。
你通常运用的猜词技巧是什么？是根据上下文意思或者构词法,还是通过其他有效的方式？______
3. Steps to success:
(1) 从 “You can get nowhere without an objective in life” 这句话看出,the first step is to ______ a goal;
(2) The second step is to _____ the goal;
(3) The last step is to ______ the goal.
4. 把画线句子译成汉语。______
5. 请你用一句英语谚语描述失败与成功的关系。
______

答案： 1. success; believe; direct
 artist; daily; illness; humorous; direction; directly; friendly; friendship
care-careful-carefully (答案不唯一)
2. objectives; 目标; 障碍; 根据上下文意思和构词法 (答案不唯一)
3. set; plan; achieve
4. 人生没有目标，就会一事无成。
5. Failure is the mother of success.