《2025年暑假生活指导八年级山东教育出版社》

2. 请你在教材中分别摘抄一例不同时态的句子。______
______

答案： 一般现在时：I usually get up at 6:30.（我通常六点半起床。）
一般过去时：He went to the park yesterday.（他昨天去了公园。）
现在进行时：She is reading a book now.（她现在正在读书。）
现在完成时：They have finished their homework.（他们已经完成了作业。）

D. 基本句型解析
Dirty hands
“Have you washed your hands and face? ” Billy’s mother asked loudly. “Yes,” he said. He showed his mother his hands. But his mother pulled him into the bathroom. “Now wash your hands and face”, she said. He did as she told him, but he hated doing that, because the soap water made his eyes uncomfortable.
When he left the house he was clean, but by the time he got to school, he was dirty again. His teacher saw him and said: “Look at your face. It’s dirty. If your hands are dirty too, you will be in trouble.” Billy spit on one hand quickly and rubbed it on his pants. Then he showed it to his teacher. “It’s the dirtiest hand in the class. I am going to punish you,” the teacher said.
“But it’s not the dirtiest in the class,” Billy said.
“Alright, Billy. If you can show me a dirtier hand, I won’t punish you.”
With a smile, Billy quickly showed the teacher his other hand.
At once, there was a big laughter in the classroom.
文章中六个画线的句子代表了六种基本句型。
①Billy’s mother asked loudly.
主语 + 谓语 (+状语)
②He showed his mother his hands.
主语 +谓语 +间接宾语 +直接宾语
③The soap water made his eyes uncomfortable.
主语 +谓语+宾语 +补语 +补语
④he was clean.
主语+系动词+表语
⑤I won’t punish you.
主语 +谓语 +宾语
⑥There was a big laughter in the classroom.
There be + 主语 +状语 +状语
请在假期阅读过程中把每个类型的句子找出1个写在下面。______
______

答案： She runs quickly.

My father buys me a new book.

He often makes me laugh.

The chair was dirty.

She loves her new toy.

There is a dog under the tree.