2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语


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《2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语》

第74页
(六)(2025·内蒙古)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A few years ago, while I was on a cycling (骑自行车) trip in Brazil, I fell off my bike. I 1
my knees a little bit, but the front wheel of my bike was broken badly. It was really a 2 day for me and I needed a helping hand. At that time I remembered seeing a house a few minutes ago, so I 3 my bike and started walking.
I didn't speak the local language except “please” and “thank you”, but I needed tools to 4 the bike. I had no idea how to 5 what happened. Then I remembered my translation app! I knew it wouldn't be perfect, but 6
it would tell people the basics. I walked towards the house, app in hand, and 7 on the door.
The elderly woman Lisa who answered the door looked at me, my broken bike and my 8. She welcomed me warmly. I was sitting on a chair, with my knees bandaged (绑上绷带的) in just five 9 time. Lisa's husband Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes. My accident was 10 becoming a party. Gustavo and a neighbor were enjoying a heated 11 about the best way to repair the wheel on my bike. A bike accident is likely to be a bad thing. But by the time Lisa and Gustavo 12 me at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike, I felt like the 13 man in the world.
Although we were 14 before the accident, their behavior encouraged me a lot. I don't know how to express my 15.
Even today, their kindness continues to make me smile.
1. A. helped
B. hurt
C. changed
D. broke
2. A. nice
B. difficult
C. normal
D. good
3. A. used up
B. built up
C. picked up
D. gave up
4. A. repair
B. design
C. find
D. buy
5. A. see
B. explain
C. understand
D. know
6. A. at least
B. at most
C. at last
D. at first
7. A. worked
B. went
C. knocked
D. looked
8. A. knees
B. head
C. arms
D. legs
9. A. hours’
B. minutes’
C. seconds’
D. days’
10. A. quickly
B. calmly
C. carefully
D. slowly
11. A. memory
B. reason
C. discussion
D. argument
12. A. forgot
B. left
C. invited
D. dropped
13. A. slowest
B. healthiest
C. luckiest
D. unluckiest
14. A. friends
B. relatives
C. strangers
D. neighbors
15. A. thanks
B. surprise
C. regrets
D. sadness
答案: 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在巴西骑自行车旅行时不慎摔倒,“我”的膝盖受了伤,且自行车前轮严重损坏。由于语言不通,“我”只能通过翻译软件与当地居民沟通。但“我”得到了当地人的热情帮助。这份善意让“我”很感激,铭记至今。
1.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“I fell off my bike”可知,“我”从自行车上摔了下来。由此可知,此处指“我”伤了膝盖。help 帮助;hurt(使)受伤;change 改变。
2.B 【解析】形容词辨析。根据下文中的 and I needed a helping hand 及语境可知,“我”需要帮助。由此可知,此处指对“我”来说,那真的是艰难的一天。nice 美好的;difficult 充满艰难困苦的,麻烦的;normal 正常的。
3.C 【解析】动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“the front wheel of my bike was broken badly”、空后的 started walking 和第三段中的 the best way to repair the wheel on my bike 可知,自行车前轮损坏严重,当地人讨论修理自行车的最佳方案。由此可知,此处指“我”提起自行车,开始步行。use up 用光;build up(使)逐渐变大;pick up 拿起,举起。
4.A 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的 but the front wheel of my bike was broken badly 可知,“我”的自行车前轮严重损坏。由此可知,此处指“我”需要工具来修理自行车。repair 修理;design 设计;find 发现。
5.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“I didn’t speak the local language”可知,“我”不会讲当地的语言。由此可知,此处指“我”不知道如何解释所发生的事情。see 看见;explain 解释;understand 理解。
6.A 【解析】介词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此处指“我”想起了“我”的翻译软件!“我”知道它的翻译不会是完全正确的,但至少它能告知人们基本情况。at least 至少;at most 至多;at last 最后。
7.C 【解析】动词辨析。根据上文中的“I walked towards the house”可知,此处指“我”走向那栋房子,手里拿着(翻译)软件,敲了敲门。work 工作;go 去;knock 敲。
8.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据上文中的 my knees a little bit 及语境可知,“我”的膝盖受伤了。由此可知,此处指 Lisa 看着“我”、“我”损坏的自行车和“我”的膝盖。knee 膝盖,此处属原词复现;head 头;arm 手臂。
9.B 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文“Lisa’s husband Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes.”可知,在这五分钟的时间里,Lisa 的丈夫 Gustavo 和一群邻居不知从何处出现了。由此可知,此处指在仅五分钟内,“我”的膝盖就被绑上了绷带。hour 小时;minute 分钟;second 秒。
10.A 【解析】副词辨析。根据语境可知,在短短五分钟的时间里出现了一群人。由此可知,此处指“我”的意外事故很快变成了一场聚会。quickly 很快,快速地;calmly 平静地;carefully 仔细地。
11.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据下文中的 the best way to repair the wheel on my bike 及语境可知,此处指 Gustavo 和一位邻居正在热烈讨论修理“我”的自行车车轮的最佳方案。memory 记忆;reason 理由;discussion 讨论。
12.B 【解析】动词辨析。根据下文中的“at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike”可知,此处指当 Lisa 和 Gustavo 把“我”送回“我”入住的酒店时。forget 忘记;leave 让……处于(某种状态)、某地等;invite 邀请。
13.C 【解析】形容词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指“我”觉得“我”是世界上最幸运的人。slowest 最慢的;healthiest 最健康的;luckiest 最幸运的。
14.C 【解析】名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指在这次意外事故(发生)前,“我们”是陌生人。friend 朋友;relative 亲戚;stranger 陌生人。
15.A 【解析】名词辨析。根据上文中的“But by the time Lisa and Gustavo me at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike”及语境可知,此处指“我”不知道如何表达“我”的感激。thanks 感激,谢意;surprise 惊奇;regret 遗憾。
词汇积累
badly adv.严重地 local adj.当地的 translation n.翻译
perfect adj.完全正确的 appear v.出现
encourage v.鼓励 continue v.持续 fall off 跌落
亮点句积累
Although we were strangers before the accident, their behavior encouraged me a lot.(最后一段最后一句)
分析 Although 引导让步状语从句
译文 虽然在这次意外事故发生前,我们是陌生人,但他们的行为给了我很大的鼓舞。

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