《2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语》

(一)(2025·陕西)
根据短文内容，从每题所给的选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Nana looked out of the window. It was startingD_1_. Soon, the ground turned white. She stood at the window and watched until it was getting dark outside. The trees and ground _2_ by white snow. Nana felt happy and was thinking about snowmen. She loved making snowmen, and tomorrow she could wear her new _3_ to make the first snowman of this winter with her dad.
When Nana woke up the next morning, the sunshine _4_ in through her bedroom window. Her dad was already up and dressed. He knocked _5_Athe door and came into her room with the smell of cold and fresh air clinging to(附着于) his coat. He had _6_ milk in his hand. “Get up, sleepyhead,” he said with a smile. “Can you guessB_7_?” He winked(眨眼).
Before Nana could give the answer, her father went on, “It _8_ almost up to your knees!”
Nana jumped out of her bed, dressed _9_, and rushed to the window for a look. Then she ran to the kitchen and sat down at the table. While eating, she talked with her father _10_ about the snowman they would build. This year, they decided they would make the biggest snowman ever!
1. A. rain
B. to rain
C. snow
D. to snow
2. A. cover
B. covered
C. are covered
D. were covered
3. A. gloves
B. glove
C. glove’s
D. gloves’
4. A. is shining
B. shines
C. was shining
D. will shine
5. A. at
B. of
C. in
D. to
6. A. glass
B. a glass
C. glass of
D. a glass of
7. A. how deep is the snow
B. how deep the snow is
C. how long will the snow last
D. how long the snow will last
8. A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
9. A. herself
B. himself
C. he
D. she
10. A. excited
B. excitedly
C. exciting
D. excitingly

答案： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Nana 看到下雪后非常开心,期待和爸爸一起堆雪人的故事。
1.D 【解析】动词辨析和动词不定式。根据下文“Soon, the ground turned white.”和 by white snow 可知,此处指开始下雪了。 snow下雪。start to do sth.开始做某事,故此处应选 to snow。
2.D 【解析】一般过去时的被动语态。此处指树木和地面被白雪覆盖。主语 The trees and ground 与动词 cover 之间是被动关系,且根据下文中的“Nana felt happy”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时的被动语态。
3.A 【解析】名词的数。根据下文中的 make the first snowman 可知,此处指 Nana 明天可以戴上新手套和爸爸一起堆这个冬天的第一个雪人了。结合常识可知,佩戴的为一副手套,应用 glove 的复数形式。
4.C 【解析】过去进行时。根据上文中的“When Nana woke up the next morning”及语境可知,此处指当第二天早上 Nana 醒来时,阳光正透过她卧室的窗户照进来。此处表示在过去的某个时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
5.A 【解析】介词辨析。根据空前的 knocked 及空后的 the door 可知,此处指爸爸敲了敲门,走进 Nana 的房间。knock at the door 敲门。
6.D 【解析】固定搭配。根据下文中的 milk in his hand 可知,此处指爸爸手里拿着一杯牛奶。a glass of milk 一杯牛奶。
7.B 【解析】宾语从句语序和引导词。根据上文中的 Can you guess 并分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除 A、C项;根据下文“It almost up to your knees”可知,此处表示雪的深度,应用 how deep the snow is。
8.C 【解析】一般现在时和主谓一致。此处为直接引语,表示说话时刻存在的情况,时态应用一般现在时。主语是 It,be 动词应用 is。
9.A 【解析】代词辨析。根据上文中的“Nana jumped out of her bed”可知,此处指 Nana 从床上跳起来,穿好衣服,冲到窗前查看。dress oneself 自己穿衣服,此处应用反身代词 herself。
10.B 【解析】同根词辨析。分析句子结构可知,此处作状语,修饰动词 talked,且此处形容人,应用副词 excitedly,意为“兴奋地”。
词汇积累
sunshine n.阳光 rush v.冲,迅速移动
look out of 从……向外看 wake up 醒来
亮点句积累
Before Nana could give the answer, her father went on, “It is almost up to your knees!”(第三段)
分析 Before 引导时间状语从句
译文 Nana 还没来得及回答,她的父亲就继续说道:“雪都快到你的膝盖那么深了!”