《2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语》

(2025·江苏连云港)根据所给材料,选择最佳选项。
Hello from nature's foodies

1. Why does a blue whale live on tiny living things?
A. It is the largest sea animal.
B. It is too slow to catch large fish.
C. It only has baleen instead of teeth.
D. It likes a stomach full of tiny food.
2. What decide how much hummingbirds and sloths eat?
A. Living places.
B. Diet lists.
C. Daily activities.
D. Body sizes.
3. Which part of a magazine is the text probably from?
A. Wildlife.
B. Landscapes.
C. Travelling.
D. Photography.

答案： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过第一人称自述的形式介绍了棕熊、蓝鲸、蜂鸟和树懒这四种动物各自的饮食喜好及相关习性等。
1.C【解析】细节信息题。根据表格第二栏内容尤其是最后两句“It’s because our mouths only have rows of baleen(鲸须). It lets water flow out while holding in tiny things.”可知，蓝鲸以微小生物为食是因为它只有鲸须而没有牙齿。
2.C【解析】信息推断题。根据表格第三栏最后两句“As we move our wings really fast, we burn through energy fast. So we need to keep feeding.”可知，由于蜂鸟的翅膀扇动得非常快，它们的能量消耗得也很快。所以它们需要不断进食。结合表格第四栏第六句“We slow-movers don’t need a lot of energy.”可知，树懒这种行动迟缓的动物不需要太多能量。由此可推知，蜂鸟和树懒的进食量由日常活动决定。
3.A【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了棕熊、蓝鲸、蜂鸟、树懒这四种野生动物的相关情况。因此本文最有可能出自杂志的野生动物版块。
词汇积累
favourite adj.特别受喜爱的 fresh adj.新鲜的
wonder v.想知道 a lot of大量的
亮点句积累
You may wonder why such huge animals live on such tiny food.(表格第二栏第三句)
分析 why引导宾语从句
译文 你可能想知道为什么这么大的动物以食用这么小的食物为生。