《2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语》

(2025·安徽)根据所给材料，选择最佳选项。
Relationships with your siblings(兄弟姐妹) can help you practice social skills. Having a good relationship with them can help you communicate with other people, and understand other people's feelings. You can even learn things when you don't get on with your siblings. When you have argued(争吵) with them, you have to work out how to be in the same space as them. As a result, you often learn how to accept differences. It is very useful in the outside world.
It's completely normal(正常的) that sometimes you and your sibling won't _see eye to eye_. "Have a good think about why the two of you don't get on. Try to talk when you both cool down," says Dr. Owen, a researcher in how children develop. "Tell them how you feel. You could say, 'It really hurts me when you make jokes about me.' If the trouble carries on, talk to a trusted adult(成年人)."
All families are different. What if you don't have siblings? That doesn't mean you won't experience the advantages people get from having a brother or sister. There are ways to help only children develop these skills too.
1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. Advantages of having siblings.
B. Causes of arguing with others.
C. Practices of accepting differences.
D. Ways of building relationships.
2. What do the underlined words "see eye to eye" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Joke with each other.
B. Hear from each other.
C. Agree with each other.
D. Learn from each other.
3. What will probably be talked about next?
A. Why all families are different.
B. When we can talk to a trusted adult.
C. What is important for communication.
D. How only children develop social skills.

答案： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与兄弟姐妹相处对社交技能的促进作用以及处理与兄弟姐妹之间分歧的方法，并指出独生子女也可通过其他方式培养社交技能。
1.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第一段第一句“Relationships with your siblings(兄弟姐妹) can help you practice social skills.”可知，第一段开篇提出核心观点，即“与兄弟姐妹相处可以帮助你练习社交技能”，随后通过和兄弟姐妹保持良好关系以及与兄弟姐妹发生争吵的例子阐述拥有兄弟姐妹在个人沟通能力、理解他人及接受差异这些方面的优势。由此可知，第一段主要介绍了拥有兄弟姐妹的好处。
2.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段第二、三句“‘Have a good think about why the two of you don’t get on. Try to talk when you both cool down,’...”可知，好好想想为什么你们二人不能融洽地相处。当你们两个人都冷静下来后，试着谈谈。由此可知，画线部分所在句表示你和你的兄弟姐妹有时意见不合是完全正常的。由此可知，画线部分see eye to eye 应意为“同意彼此的看法”，与C项意思相符。
3.D【解析】后续推断题。根据最后一段最后一句“There are ways to help only children develop these skills too.”可知，文章结尾提到也有办法帮助独生子女培养这些技能。由此可知，接下来可能会谈论独生子女是如何培养社交技能的。
词汇积累
practice v.练习 accept v.接受
advantage n.优势 get on with 与……相处融洽
as a result 因此 cool down 平静下来 carry on 继续
亮点句积累
Having a good relationship with them can help you communicate with other people, and understand other people’s feelings.(第一段第二句)
分析 Having a good relationship with them 是动名词短语作主语
译文 与他们(兄弟姐妹)保持良好的关系能够帮助你与他人沟通，并理解他人的感受。