2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语


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《2026年天利38套中考试题分类英语》

第202页
(2025·武汉)阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
years kite sea look at has important funny

People have used wind power for thousands of 1 _ .
years
This clean and renewable energy (可再生能源) plays a(n) 2
important
_ role in making electricity. People often build wind turbines (涡轮机) on the mountains. The big wind turbine looks simple, but in fact it 3 _ nearly 8 000 parts
has
in it. Please 4
look at
_ the picture on the left. There are even wind turbines in the 5
sea
_ . People use them for different purposes.
答案: 类型3 7选5
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们使用风能的悠久历史、风能的重要性以及风力涡轮机的使用情况。
1.years 【解析】名词的数。根据空格前的thousands of可知,此处需接可数名词复数形式,选词years。此处指人们已使用风能数千年。
2.important 【解析】形容词。空格前有冠词a(n),空格后是名词role,此处应用形容词。play an important role in doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“在做某事上扮演着一个重要角色”,应选词important。
3.has 【解析】一般现在时和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空格处缺少谓语动词,此处在陈述一般性事实,时态应用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,选词has,表示“它(风力涡轮机)里面有近8000个零件”。
4.look at 【解析】动词短语。根据the picture on the left可知,此处表示“请看左边的照片”,选短语look at;且空格所在句为祈使句,应用动词原形。
5.sea 【解析】名词。根据空格前的in the可知,此处应用名词作介词in的宾语。结合左侧的图片可知,此处表示“甚至在海中也有风力涡轮机”,选词sea。
词汇积累
electricity n.电,电能 simple adj.简单的
purpose n.用途,目的 thousands of成千上万的
(2025·山东威海)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次,有一个多余选项。

Animals are our friends. Do you like animals? If the answer is yes, why not make a nature documentary to record the wild animals that live all around us and to 1
B
_ others about their importance? To create this film, all you need is a camera and a subject.
First, 2
D
_ what you would like your nature documentary to be about. Do some 3
A
_ and choose local wildlife that interests you. Then take notes that can help you look for interesting facts to film. For example, what are some of the animal's living 4
H
_?
Now, it's the time to film and edit(编辑). When you are ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don't 5
G
_ them away. You can also film an introduction to introduce 6
F
_ and why you chose your subject. Finally, you can edit your film.
When you're happy with your film, 7
C
_ your family and friends to watch it.
答案: 1.B 【解析】动词。根据下文中的 others about their importance及语境可知,此处指教导其他人野生动物的重要性。educate教导,符合语境。
2.D 【解析】动词。根据下文中的“what you would like your nature documentary to be about”可知,此处表示你希望你的自然纪录片是关于什么的。此处指确定纪录片的主题。decide决定,符合语境。
3.A 【解析】名词。根据上文中的 Do some和下文中的“and choose local wildlife that interests you”可知,此处指做一些研究,并选择你感兴趣的本地的野生动物。research研究,符合语境。
4.H 【解析】名词。根据上文中的 look for interesting facts to film及常识可知,寻找可以拍摄的有趣的事实。结合上文中的“what are some of the animal's living”可知,此处指一些动物的生活习性。habit习性,符合语境。
5.G 【解析】动词。根据上文中的“stay far enough away from wildlife”可知,要离野生动物足够远。由此可知,此处指不要把它们吓跑。scare惊吓,符合语境。
6.F 【解析】代词。根据上文中的“You can also film an introduction to introduce”可知,此处指你也可以拍摄一段介绍视频,来介绍自己。yourself你自己,符合语境。
7.C 【解析】动词。根据下文中的 your family and friends to watch it可知,此处指邀请家人和朋友观看。invite邀请,符合语境。
词汇积累
documentary n.纪录片,纪实节目 record v.记录,记载
importance n.重要性 wildlife n.野生动物
taken notes做笔记 be happy with sth.对某物满意
亮点句积累
When you are ready to film, stay far enough away from wildlife so that you don't scare them away.(第三段第二句)
分析 When引导时间状语从句,so that引导目的状语从句
译文 当你准备拍摄的时候,要与野生动物保持足够远的距离,以免吓跑它们。

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