《2025年金版新学案高三总复习英语》

1 refer vi.（referred；referred；referring）提到；参考；查阅 vt. 查询；叫……求助于（reference n. 指称关系；参考）
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子
1. Determined to find a cure for malaria, Tu Youyou referredto numerous ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine.
2. As soon as I received the next assignment, I headed straight for the library to find thereference(refer)books I needed for my research.
3. 如果你遇到了不认识的字，我强烈建议你查阅参考书或者向他人求助。（建议信）
If you meet with the characters you don't know, I strongly suggest thatyou (should) refer to reference books or turn to others for help.

答案： 1.to 2.reference 3.you (should) refer to reference books or turn to others for help

2 base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础 n. 底部；根据(basic adj. 基本的；基础的 basis n. 基础)
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子
1. Therefore, would it be possible for us to choose our partners freelybased(base)on our personality and English potential? (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文)
2. This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to thebasic(base)principles of photography in the wild. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)
3. 正如谚语所言：“独木难成林”，我们的成功是建立在与他人合作的基础上的。(读后续写之主旨升华)
Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesn't make a forest”,our success is based on/upon cooperating with others.

答案： 1.based 2.basic 3.our success is based on/upon cooperating with others

3 means n. 方法；方式；途径
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
1. Ancient people recorded what had happenedby means of carving varieties of symbols with specific meanings onto shells or bones.
2. 共享单车为短途出行提供了一种方便且环保的交通方式。(2024·全国甲卷书面表达)
Shared bicycles providea convenient and environmentally friendly means of transport for short trips.
3. 没有保罗的好心帮忙，马克绝不会赤手空拳把狼吓跑。
→Maccould by no means scare the wolf off/away with bare hands without the help of kind-hearted Paul.
→By no means could Mac scare the wolf off/away with bare hands without the help of kind-hearted Paul.(倒装句)

答案： 1. by 2. a convenient and environmentally friendly means of transport 3.could by no means scare the wolf off/away;By no means could Mac scare the wolf off/away