《2025年金版新学案高三总复习英语》

2. 句型公式：given that引导条件状语从句
教材原句：Given that Yuan's hybrids made him quite wealthy，one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure. 考虑到杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有，人们可能认为他会退休享受闲适的生活。
练透——完成句子
①考虑到没人帮我们吓走北极熊，我们别无选择只得自救。(2020·浙江7月卷读后续写)
Considering/Given that no one helped us frighten away the polar bear，we had no alternative but to save ourselves.
②鉴于你对中国的传统节日端午节非常感兴趣，我写信向你介绍端午节。(应用文写作之传统文化)
Given that you are keen on the traditional Chinese festival，Dragon Boat Festival，I am writing to introduce it to you.
归纳
(1)given that在句中作连词，表“考虑到”，相当于considering；given可作介词，表“考虑到；只要是；假定；已知”。
(2)其他类似用法
assuming(that)假设；假定
supposing(that)假如；如果

答案： ①Considering/Given that no one helped us frighten away ②Given that you are keen on the traditional Chinese festival

3. 句型公式：what引导主语从句
教材原句：However，what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.
然而，最让他担忧的是，农民常常收成不好，有时甚至严重缺乏食物。
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子
①What we discovered is that it's unwise to judge what you eat only by its appearance.(2023·全国甲卷)
②What impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams.
③我从这次经历中学到的是，自信和心理技巧可以帮助我们解决更困难的问题。(2024·浙江1月卷)
What I learned from the experience was that confidence and mind trick could help us solve even more difficult problems.
归纳
what引导主语从句，what concerned him most为该句的主语，what在主语从句中常作主语、宾语或表语。

答案： ①What ②What ③What I learned from the experience was that

1. expand vt. & vi. 扩大；增加 vt. 扩展；发展（业务）
练透——完成句子
读英文杂志会扩大你的词汇量，从而促进英语学习。（建议信）
Reading English magazines canexpand your vocabulary，thus facilitating your English learning.

答案： expand your vocabulary

2. comprise vt. 包括；包含；由……组成
练透——完成句子
由专家和医务人员组成的医疗小组在地震后不久就抵达了现场。
A medical team comprised of experts and medical staff arrived at the scene shortly after the earthquake.

答案： A medical team comprised of

3. far from 远离；远非
练透——完成句子
①毫无疑问，成为一名合格的医生绝非易事。
Undoubtedly，being a qualified doctoris far from easy.
②我用眼角余光瞥见离树不远处有一只鹿。
Out of the corner of my eye，I caught a glimpse of a deernot far from the tree.

答案： ①is far from easy ②not far from the tree