《2025年金版新学案高三总复习英语》

维度二 熟词生义、一词多义和派生词汇
(-)熟词生义 活用词性得新义
① I was so confused that I could hardly compose
my thoughts.vt.使镇静 vt.使镇静
② You can turn to Simon for advice,who is a
computer nut.n.着迷的人 n.着迷的人
③ It is a physical impossibility to be in two places
at once.adj.符合自然法则的 adj.符合自然法则的

答案： ①vt.使镇静 ②n.着迷的人 ③adj.符合自然法则的

(二)一词多义 熟义新义无关联
skip
A.vt.不参加;不做
B.vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走
C.vi.&.vt.略过
D.ut.悄悄溜走
E.vi.快速转移;骤然转换(话题)
① She kept skipping from one topic of
conversation to another.______________
② The mother watched her little daughter skip
down the path.______________
③ Her daughter started skipping school,which
made her explode with anger.______________
④ The boy skipped from the meeting room
without being noticed.______________
⑤ Minimize impact and maximize experience by
skipping major holidaysr rush hour.(2024.新
课标II卷)______________

答案： ①E ②B ③A ④D ⑤C

(三)派生词汇 巧借词缀推新义
1.Unreliable data collection devices.
(2024.新课标I卷)
_
_
2.For 10 months every year,the train stops at
about eight stations over two weeks,before
returning to the regional capital to refuel and
restock(补给). (2024.全国甲卷)
_
_

答案： 1.不可靠的 rely vi.依靠;依赖+后缀-able→reliable adj.可靠的+前缀 un-→unreliable adj.不可靠的 2.补充燃料;加油 fuel vt.(给……)提供燃料,加油+前缀 re-→refuel v.补充燃料;加油

Part 1.应用文考教衔接提分练一发言稿(健康的生活方式)
3段式:发言主题→具体介绍十期待→致谢
假定你是李华，现就读于某国际学校。你校计划举办关于减压的主题班会。请你就此话题写一
篇发言稿，介绍你的减压方法。
第一步 斟酌词句 靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.我很荣幸能在这里与大家分享我对减轻压力的
看法。
_
2.把大的任务分解成更小、更容易管理的任务。
Break large assignments intosmaller, more manageable tasks
_.
3.时间管理是我们能学会的最有益的减压技巧
之一。
_
4.除此之外，焦虑不安时，利用清单记录我们取得
的进步。
Aside from that,use checklists to
keep track of the progress we've madewhen we are stressed out
_.
5.下定决心充满活力地开始每一天，尝试具体的
方法来处理问题，而不是被消极的想法所支配。
_
Make your mind to start your days dynamically,and_
_
6.我的建议能促进减压。
_
_
第二步 恰当过渡 完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如 firstly,hopefully,last but not least 等)

答案： 1.It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions about reducing stress. 2.smaller, more manageable tasks 3.Time management is one of the most rewarding skills we can learn to reduce stress. 4.Aside from that; when we are stressed out 5.Make your mind to start your days dynamically; try out concrete ways to handle problems instead of being dominated by negative thinking. 6.My advice can facilitate the reduction of stress. 第二步 Good afternoon, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions about reducing stress. Firstly, break large assignments into smaller, more manageable tasks. Time management is one of the most rewarding skills we can learn to reduce stress. Aside from that, use checklists to keep track of the progress we’ve made when we are stressed out. Last but not least, make your mind to start your days dynamically, and try out concrete ways to handle problems instead of being dominated by negative thinking. Hopefully, my advice can facilitate the reduction of stress. That’s all. Thank you!