《2025年金版新学案高三总复习英语》

1 ban vt. 明令禁止；取缔 n. 禁令
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子
①He was banned fromdriving(drive)for six months.
②There is a banon littering about, whose aim is to create cleaner surroundings.(倡议书)
③为了创建更干净的环境和养成节约食物的习惯，禁止任何人乱扔垃圾和浪费食物。(2022·浙江6月卷应用文)
To create cleaner surroundings and develop the habit of saving food,everyone is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering everywhere and wasting food.

答案： ①driving ②on ③everyone is banned/forbidden/prohibited from littering everywhere and wasting food

2 accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子
①Accompanying(accompany)her daughter on the piano, when she was available, was a good opportunity to display her talent for music.
②沐浴在春日的阳光下，我觉得有我们所爱的人陪伴真的很幸福。（读后续写之主旨升华）
Bathed in the spring sunlight, I found it really joyful tobe accompanied by our beloved ones.
③风猛刮着身侧的树，伴随着大雨，男孩们吓坏了。（读后续写之融情于景）
The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their sideaccompanied by heavy rain.

答案： ①Accompanying ②be accompanied by ③accompanied by heavy rain

3 appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求(appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的)
练透——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
① When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite asappealing(appeal).(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
②上周日举行了一场激动人心的越野赛跑，比赛吸引了我校全体师生。
Last Sunday saw an exciting cross-country running race,which appealed to both students and teachers of our school.
③海洋对我们人类来说非常重要，所以我呼吁每个人来保护它们。(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)
→Oceans are quite significant to us humans, so Iappeal to everyone to protect them.(appeal vi.)
→Oceans are of quite significance to us humans, so Imake an appeal to everyone to protect them.(appeal n.)

答案： ①appealing ②which appealed to both students and teachers ③appeal to everyone to protect them;make an appeal to everyone to protect them