《2025年智慧学习明天出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

回顾梳理
1. 小组合作,交流检查课前准备Ⅰ。
2. 读并翻译 Grammar Focus 中的句子,按照单词的表意功能将不定代词写在相应的栏目里。

3. 对比 Grammar Focus 中表格左、右两侧的句子,小组合作,完成观察与思考。
1. 肯定；否定；疑问句 2. 单数 3. 后 4. no one

答案： 【解析】：1. 肯定；否定；疑问句 2. 单数 3. 后 4. no one
【答案】：1. 肯定；否定；疑问句 2. 单数 3. 后 4. no one

观察与思考：
1. 一般情况下,以 some 开头的复合不定代词用在______句中,但如果期望得到对方的肯定回答时例外,如“Would you like something to eat?”。以 any 开头的复合不定代词一般用于______、______和条件句中。当其用于肯定句中时,表示任何人、任何事。
2. 复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用______。
3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时,位置应放在其______(前/后)面。
4. 除了______外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。

答案： 1. 肯定；疑问句；否定句
2. 第三人称单数形式
3. 后
4. no one

练习：
根据句意,从方框中选择正确的不定代词填空,使句子意思正确、完整。
something,anything,nothing,someone,anyone,no one,everything,everyone,somewhere
(1) There wasn’t anything special in the shop, and everything was too expensive,so I bought nothing.
(2) It’s so hot. I would like to go somewhere cool.
(3) —Did you go shopping with anyone yesterday?
—Yes,I went to the mall with my cousin.
(4) —Did you see my English book?
—Yes. Someone took it away. But I don’t know him.
(5) Everyone should follow the traffic rules.
(6) Welcome to my home. Would you like something to eat?
(7) —Who helped you clean the room?
—No one. I did it by myself.

答案：
(1) anything, everything, nothing
(2) somewhere
(3) anyone
(4) Someone
(5) Everyone
(6) something
(7) No one

1. 根据3c故事片段,发挥想象,正确使用不定代词,续写小故事。

答案： 答题卡作答：
After the UFO landed, I saw a small alien get out with something in his hand. He looked around and seemed as surprised as I was. Then he saw me and walked towards me. I wanted to run away, but my legs wouldn't move. Just as he was about to reach me, a bright light suddenly shone from his hand. I closed my eyes tightly. When I opened them again, I saw nothing. There was no alien and no UFO. Everything was just as before. But I knew what I saw was real. There must be something out there in the universe. We are not alone.

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. I bought a beautiful silk(丝绸)scarf in Yunnan during my holiday.
2. We stayed at a seaside hotel(旅馆)where we could watch the sunrise.
3. After the rain,a beautiful double rainbow appeared in the sky.
4. When it rained,I felt a bit bored at home,so I read something interesting.
5. In the evening,we walked towards the mountain top and saw beautiful landscape.
6. Nobody joined me,so I had to finish the task by myself.

答案： Ⅰ. 1. silk 2. hotel 3. rainbow 4. bored 5. towards 6. myself