《2025年智慧学习明天出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

用英语写出至少3项你常做的家务。
sweep the floor,do the dishes, clean the room, make the bed

答案： do the dishes, clean the room, make the bed

<题目>While Listening
1. 观察教材1b和1c题目,预测对话可能涉及的请求与回应。
2. 听对话1,完成1b表格(勾选Jim爸爸要求他做的事)。
核对答案：Jim's dad asks him to pack up his things.
3. 听对话2,匹配人物与任务。
4. 再听对话1和对话2,补全句子。
Conversation 1
(1)Jim：Dad,can I play with my friends after lunch?
Dad：Sorry,Jim,you have to pack up your things first.
(2)Dad：Can you put your things into those boxes?
Jim：OK.
Conversation 2
(3)Jim：Could we keep some fish here?
Dad：Well,Jim,that's a lot of work. Can you feed them every day?
Jim：Yes!
Dad：OK. Now,could you please help me hang up the photos?
Jim：Sure.
(4)Helen：Can I plant some flowers there?
Mum：Yes,you can. That's a great idea,Helen!
Peter：Mum,can I invite my friends to our new house?
Mum：Yes,Peter,but help clean up first. Could you please sweep the floor? I'll clean the bathroom.
Peter：OK,Mum.
观察与思考：
(1)“Can I...”用于直接请求许可,常用于非正式场景(如子女对父母)；“Could you please...”更委婉地请求他人帮助,更委婉礼貌,适合请求他人帮助(如父母对子女)。回应时,“同意请求”采用的答语是Yes, you can. / Sure. / OK.,“拒绝请求”可采用的答语是Sorry. / No, you can't.。
(2)请求与回应的逻辑链：
提出请求→对方评估条件→同意/拒绝+补充要求
Jim：Could we keep some fish here?(我可以养鱼吗?)
Dad：That's a lot of work. Can you feed them every day?(你能照顾它们吗?)(评估条件)
Jim：Yes!(承诺)
Dad：OK. Now,help me hang up photos.(附加任务)
(3)动词短语搭配：
整理类：pack up things(收拾东西)put things into boxes(分类放进箱子里)
饲养/种植类：keep fish(养鱼)plant flowers(种花)
装饰类：hang up photos(挂照片)
清洁类：sweep the floor(扫地)clean the bathroom(打扫浴室)
5. 模仿与创编：跟读模仿对话,注意意群划分与停顿。然后分角色表演。

答案： 2. 核对答案
pack up his things
4. 补全句子
- **Conversation 1
(1) play
(2) put
- **Conversation 2
(3) keep；feed；hang up
(4) plant；invite；sweep
观察与思考
- **
(1)
“Can I...”用于直接请求许可，常用于非正式场景（如子女对父母）；“Could you please...”更委婉地请求他人帮助，更委婉礼貌，适合请求他人帮助（如父母对子女）。
回应时，“同意请求”采用的答语是“Yes, you can. / Sure. / OK.”，“拒绝请求”可采用的答语是“Sorry. / No, you can't.”。
(2)
Jim：Could we keep some fish here?（我可以养鱼吗？）
Dad：That's a lot of work. Can you feed them every day?（你能照顾它们吗？）（评估条件）
(3)
整理类：pack up things（收拾东西）；put things into boxes（分类放进箱子里）
饲养/种植类：keep fish（养鱼）；plant flowers（种花）
装饰类：hang up photos（挂照片）
清洁类：sweep the floor（扫地）；clean the bathroom（打扫浴室）