《2025年智慧学习明天出版社八年级英语上册人教版》

观察与思考：
After becoming king, he made a difference by trying to help the people of his country.
make a difference 意为有影响；起作用,difference 意为差别；差异,词性为名词；different 意为不同的,词性为形容词,构成短语“与……不同”be different from。

答案： 有影响；起作用；差别；差异；名词；不同的；形容词；be different from

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. The story of the p______ and the pauper teaches us about social differences.
2. The car crash was an a______ but luckily no one was hurt.
3. The a______ temperature in this city during summer is around 28℃.
4. She has a p______ smile that makes everyone around her feel relaxed.
5. The ______(人物) of the heroes in the novel are brave and kind.
6. They decided to______(交换) gifts at the party to show friendship.
7. The poor man lived like a ______(乞丐),with no money or home.
8. We ______(预期)to finish the project by next Monday.
1. prince
2. accident
3. average
4. pleasant
5. characters
6. exchange
7. pauper
8. expect

答案： Ⅰ. 1. prince 2. accident 3. average 4. pleasant 5. characters 6. exchange 7. pauper 8. expect

Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The two boys look alike, but they have completely differentpersonalities.
2. Mark Twain’s novels often describe thedifferencesbetween social classes.
3. The average height of the students is 1.6 meters, but Tom is muchtallerthan this average height.
4. It is about threekilometres / kilometersfrom my house to school, but I enjoy the walk.
5. Reading novels brings me greatpleasure.
6. Edward tried to help the people of his country afterbecominga king.

答案： Ⅱ. 1. personalities 2. differences 3. taller 4. kilometres / kilometers 5. pleasure 6. becoming

Ⅲ. 根据要求改写句子(改为同义句)。
1. The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Lanzhou.
Shanghai hasalarger population than Lanzhou.
2. Mary’s sweater is the same as mine.
Mary’s sweater is similarto mine.
3. My favorite color is white.
I like white betterthan any other color.
4. She isn’t as shy as Zhang Li.
Zhang Li is shyerthan her.
5. He works harder than his sister.
He is morehard-working than his sister.

答案： Ⅲ. 1. has a larger 2. similar to 3. better than 4. shyer than 5. more hard-working