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Ⅳ. 新素材 做演讲的方法 (2025·南通通州区期末)阅读理解
你曾经做过演讲吗? 做演讲的时候你是否会因为紧张而忘词呢? 阅读下面的短文,让我们一起来看看做演讲都有哪些方法和技巧吧!
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident. Your body language needs to show this. But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation? Here are a few suggestions.
Position
Make sure you are always facing your classmates. And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. ▲ It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
Gesture (姿态)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. Keep your shoulders back and your head up. Remember, look confident!
Eye contact
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. Then move to another area and choose someone else.
Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
1. 中考新考法 句子还原 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the passage?
A. Why not wear some beautiful clothes?
B. You can put up your hands if necessary.
C. And try to keep your arms by your side.
D. Take a deep breath before making a speech.
2. 中考新考法 推断作者写作手法 How does the writer support his opinions in this article?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By reporting a result.
D. By showing the facts.
3. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A diary.
B. A novel.
C. A magazine.
D. A history book.
你曾经做过演讲吗? 做演讲的时候你是否会因为紧张而忘词呢? 阅读下面的短文,让我们一起来看看做演讲都有哪些方法和技巧吧!
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident. Your body language needs to show this. But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation? Here are a few suggestions.
Position
Make sure you are always facing your classmates. And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. ▲ It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
Gesture (姿态)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. Keep your shoulders back and your head up. Remember, look confident!
Eye contact
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates. Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. Then move to another area and choose someone else.
Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
1. 中考新考法 句子还原 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the passage?
A. Why not wear some beautiful clothes?
B. You can put up your hands if necessary.
C. And try to keep your arms by your side.
D. Take a deep breath before making a speech.
2. 中考新考法 推断作者写作手法 How does the writer support his opinions in this article?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By reporting a result.
D. By showing the facts.
3. 中考新考法 推断文章出处 Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A diary.
B. A novel.
C. A magazine.
D. A history book.
答案:
1. C [解析]推理判断题。根据“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens.”可知,此处提到避免触碰头发、鼻子或笔等物品,选项 C“尽量把你的手臂放在身边”符合语境。故选 C。
2. B [解析]推理判断题。根据“Make sure you are always facing your classmates.”“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens.”及“Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates.”可知,作者是通过举例子来支持他的观点的。故选 B。
3. C [解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何做好演讲,本文的主题是关于演讲的,故推出本文应出自杂志。故选 C。
2. B [解析]推理判断题。根据“Make sure you are always facing your classmates.”“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens.”及“Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates.”可知,作者是通过举例子来支持他的观点的。故选 B。
3. C [解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何做好演讲,本文的主题是关于演讲的,故推出本文应出自杂志。故选 C。
Ⅴ. (2024·盐城中考)任务型阅读
你如何处理生活中遇到的问题? 本文中萨拉将自己在生活中遇到的问题讲述给帕特听,帕特给出了相应的建议。
I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick,
Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this?
Sarah
Hi! Sarah,
This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy.
Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their home life or shame after failing a test.
If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress anyone else.
Pat
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with?
2. How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone?
3. Why do most people share the best parts of their lives?
4. What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat?
5. 中考新考法 开放式谈个人建议 What other advice can you give to Sarah?
你如何处理生活中遇到的问题? 本文中萨拉将自己在生活中遇到的问题讲述给帕特听,帕特给出了相应的建议。
I’m Patrick McCarthy, and you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems. Go ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick,
Every time I look through my phone, I see someone having the time of their life. When I miss out on something fun or important that my friends are experiencing, I feel worried. How can I avoid this?
Sarah
Hi! Sarah,
This is a big reason why so many people worry about social media’s influence on teenagers. Feeling worried and lonely as a result of looking through your phone is quite normal, even if it is unhealthy.
Quite a lot of people post their pictures or videos on social media. Most of them share the best parts of their lives. You must keep in mind that they do so to share good feelings with others. It’s hard to find people sharing their bad moments, like feeling stressed about their home life or shame after failing a test.
If seeing these videos and photos still causes bad feelings, stop connecting for a while. Do something that makes you pleased and relaxed. Try to read or spend some time with your family. You don’t need to impress anyone else.
Pat
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What kind of problems does Pat help teenagers with?
2. How does Sarah feel whenever she looks through her phone?
3. Why do most people share the best parts of their lives?
4. What should Sarah do if she still feels bad according to Pat?
5. 中考新考法 开放式谈个人建议 What other advice can you give to Sarah?
答案:
1. Daily life problems.
2. She feels worried.
3. To share good feelings with others.
4. Stop connecting for a while.
5. Relax yourself by travelling. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
2. She feels worried.
3. To share good feelings with others.
4. Stop connecting for a while.
5. Relax yourself by travelling. (开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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