《2025年实验班提优训练九年级英语上册译林版》

Ⅰ. 用 as, since, because, for, because of 填空
1. It will rain, ____ the sky is dark.
2. —Why do you like English?
—____ it's so interesting.
3. It has been ten years ____ he began to work.
4. ____ a good teacher, he worked very hard.
5. ____ the heavy rain, we had to stay inside.

答案： 1. for 2. Because 3. since 4. As 5. Because of

1. (2024·南京鼓楼区一模)Perhaps you should ask someone else for help ____ you can't solve the problem.
A. so
B. but
C. since
D. unless

答案： C [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:既然你不能解决这个问题,也许你应该向其他人寻求帮助。so 因此;but 但是;since 既然;unless 除非。根据“you can't solve the problem”可知,此处是说既然你不能解决这个问题,用 since 引导原因状语从句。故选 C。

2. (2024·白银中考)Many students lose marks simply ____ they do not read the questions carefully.
A. unless
B. so
C. before
D. because

答案： D [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:许多学生丢分仅仅是因为他们没有仔细阅读问题。unless 除非;so 因此;before 在……之前;because 因为。分析句子可知,学生丢分的原因是没有仔细阅读问题,后者表原因,应用 because 连接,用来引导原因状语从句。故选 D。

3. —Where do you plan ____ your holiday?
—My mother suggested ____ to America for our holiday.
A. to spend; to go
B. to spend; going
C. spending; to go
D. spending; going

答案： B [解析]考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth 计划做某事;suggest doing sth 建议做某事。故选 B。

4. He ran too fast, so when he got home, he was ____.
A. out of breath
B. out of sight
C. out of date
D. out of luck

答案： A [解析]考查介词短语辨析。out of breath 上气不接下气;out of sight 超出视野范围;out of date 过时;out of luck 运气不好。故选 A。

5. (2024·泰州靖江外国语、泰州二附中二模)Yan Nin, one of the greatest female Chinese scientists, is ____ respected for her achievements to the field of medicine.
A. closely
B. smoothly
C. rapidly
D. highly

答案： D [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:颜宁,中国最伟大的女科学家之一,因其在医学领域的成就而备受尊敬。closely 紧密地;smoothly 顺滑地;rapidly 快速地;highly 高度地。根据“respected for her achievements to the field of medicine”可知,颜宁是因为成就而备受尊敬,highly respected 意为“备受尊敬的”。故选 D。

Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子
1. The opera will begin in 20 minutes. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ will the opera begin?
2. I read the letter loudly so that my grandpa would buy a gift for me. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ you read the letter loudly?
3. We didn't play football because of the heavy snow last Sunday. (改为同义句)
We didn't play football ____ it snowed ____ last Sunday.
4. You had better stay at home. You don't feel very well. (用 since 合并句子)
______
5. The rain has fallen. The air is much cooler. (用 as 合并句子)
______

答案： 1. How soon 2. Why did 3. because; heavily
4. Since you don't feel very well, you had better stay at home. /You had better stay at home since you don't feel very well.
5. As the rain has fallen, the air is much cooler. /The air is much cooler, as the rain has fallen.