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Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Red ____ (look) good on me while blue clothes ____ (look) good on my sister.
2. I don't want to wear pink because pink is a ____ (girl) colour.
3. We live in a world full of ____ (colour).
4. Which colour do you like ____ (good), blue, orange or indigo?
1. Red ____ (look) good on me while blue clothes ____ (look) good on my sister.
2. I don't want to wear pink because pink is a ____ (girl) colour.
3. We live in a world full of ____ (colour).
4. Which colour do you like ____ (good), blue, orange or indigo?
答案:
Ⅰ. 1. looks; look 2. girl's 3. colours 4. best
1. —____ taking a trip of Zijin Mountain after the exam?
—Good idea! I have dreamed of it for a long time.
A. Why don't we
B. Why not
C. What about
D. Shall we
—Good idea! I have dreamed of it for a long time.
A. Why don't we
B. Why not
C. What about
D. Shall we
答案:
Ⅱ. 1. C [解析]考查固定句型。表示建议一般用固定句型“What/How about doing sth?”或“Why don't...? /Why not...? /Shall we do sth?”。故选 C。
2. (2025·南通三余中学期中) My favourite book is gone. I think I should buy ____ to replace it.
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. this
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. this
答案:
Ⅱ. 2. B [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:我最喜欢的书不见了。我想我应该买一本来代替它。it 特指前面提到的同一事物;one 泛指前面提到的同类事物中的一个;that 通常用于特指前面提到的远距离的事物,并且经常用于比较结构中;this 指近处的事物。此处是指和“my favourite book”同类而不是同一个的事物。故选 B。
3. (2023·南京江宁区期中) This red skirt looks nice ____ Sandy and it also matches her white bag well.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
答案:
Ⅱ. 3. A [解析]考查固定搭配。... look nice/good on sb 意为“某人穿……好看”,是固定搭配,所以此处介词用 on。故选 A。
4. (2025·南通如皋实验初中期中) I bought a pair of shoes, but I'm not sure if they fit. Could you help me ____?
A. try it on
B. try them on
C. try on them
D. try on it
A. try it on
B. try them on
C. try on them
D. try on it
答案:
Ⅱ. 4. B [解析]考查固定短语和代词的用法。句意:我买了一双鞋,但我不确定它们是否合适。你能帮我试穿一下吗? it 是单数代词,根据“if they fit”可知,不能用 it,排除 A 和 D;them 是复数代词。try on 是“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,代词作宾语时,代词应位于副词 on 的前面,排除 D。故选 B。
5. Do you know how many countries ____ in the European Union?
A. are they
B. are there
C. they are
D. there are
A. are they
B. are there
C. they are
D. there are
答案:
Ⅱ. 5. D [解析]考查宾语从句。根据语境可知,此处表示“有”,故排除 A、C;分析句子可知,该句是一个包含宾语从句的主从复合句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选 D。
Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子(每空一词)
1. They have already seen the film. (改为否定句)
They ____ seen the film ____.
2. I don't know. Will Zhang Wei win the match? (改为宾语从句)
I don't know ____ Zhang Wei ____ ____ the match.
3. Orange looks good on her. (改为同义句)
She ____ good ____ orange.
4. There is nothing wrong with your eyes. (改为同义句)
There ____ ____ wrong with your eyes.
5. The world is full of colours. (改为同义句)
The world is ____.
1. They have already seen the film. (改为否定句)
They ____ seen the film ____.
2. I don't know. Will Zhang Wei win the match? (改为宾语从句)
I don't know ____ Zhang Wei ____ ____ the match.
3. Orange looks good on her. (改为同义句)
She ____ good ____ orange.
4. There is nothing wrong with your eyes. (改为同义句)
There ____ ____ wrong with your eyes.
5. The world is full of colours. (改为同义句)
The world is ____.
答案:
Ⅲ. 1. haven't; yet 2. if/whether; will win
3. looks; in 4. isn't anything 5. colourful
3. looks; in 4. isn't anything 5. colourful
Ⅳ. 翻译句子
1. 海伦从衣柜(wardrobe)里拿出一条裤子,然后试穿了一下。
______
2. 迈克非常喜欢他的新夹克,因为他穿上它很好看。
______
3. 我不确定珍妮明天是否会和我们去超市购物。
______
4. 阵雨过后,我从窗户往外看,看见天空中有一道彩虹。
______
1. 海伦从衣柜(wardrobe)里拿出一条裤子,然后试穿了一下。
______
2. 迈克非常喜欢他的新夹克,因为他穿上它很好看。
______
3. 我不确定珍妮明天是否会和我们去超市购物。
______
4. 阵雨过后,我从窗户往外看,看见天空中有一道彩虹。
______
答案:
Ⅳ. 1. Helen took out a pair of trousers from the wardrobe and then tried them on.
2. Mike likes his new jacket very much, because it looks good on him.
3. I'm not sure if/whether Jenny will go shopping in the supermarket with us tomorrow.
4. When I looked out of the window after a rain shower, I saw a rainbow in the sky.
2. Mike likes his new jacket very much, because it looks good on him.
3. I'm not sure if/whether Jenny will go shopping in the supermarket with us tomorrow.
4. When I looked out of the window after a rain shower, I saw a rainbow in the sky.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
你知道颜色的特性吗? 阅读下面的短文来了解颜色的一些特性吧!
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They associate(联系) red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of ____, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm colour of fallen ____ in autumn. People say orange is a ____ colour. They associate orange with happiness. Green is the cool colour of grass in ____. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general(总的来说), people ____ two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be ____. Those who like to be with ____ like red. The cool colours are black and blue. Where there are these colours, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ____ more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good one for a living room or a ____. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. While ____ colours are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. roads
B. ways
C. danger
D. places
2. A. land
B. leaves
C. grass
D. mountains
3. A. lively
B. dark
C. noisy
D. frightening
4. A. summer
B. spring
C. autumn
D. winter
5. A. speak
B. say
C. talk about
D. tell
6. A. calm
B. sleepy
C. active
D. helpful
7. A. the other
B. another
C. other
D. others
8. A. passing
B. pass
C. passed
D. passes
9. A. factory
B. classroom
C. restaurant
D. hospital
10. A. different
B. cool
C. warm
D. all
你知道颜色的特性吗? 阅读下面的短文来了解颜色的一些特性吧!
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They associate(联系) red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of ____, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm colour of fallen ____ in autumn. People say orange is a ____ colour. They associate orange with happiness. Green is the cool colour of grass in ____. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general(总的来说), people ____ two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be ____. Those who like to be with ____ like red. The cool colours are black and blue. Where there are these colours, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to ____ more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good one for a living room or a ____. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. While ____ colours are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. roads
B. ways
C. danger
D. places
2. A. land
B. leaves
C. grass
D. mountains
3. A. lively
B. dark
C. noisy
D. frightening
4. A. summer
B. spring
C. autumn
D. winter
5. A. speak
B. say
C. talk about
D. tell
6. A. calm
B. sleepy
C. active
D. helpful
7. A. the other
B. another
C. other
D. others
8. A. passing
B. pass
C. passed
D. passes
9. A. factory
B. classroom
C. restaurant
D. hospital
10. A. different
B. cool
C. warm
D. all
答案:
V. [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了不同颜色所代表的含义和情感。
1. C [解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文的“STOP signs”和“fire engines”可知,这里说的是红色代表危险。road 路,道路;way 方法,道路;danger 危险;place 地方。故选 C。
2. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:橙色是落叶在秋天里明亮而温暖的颜色。land 土地;leaf 树叶;grass 草;mountain 高山。故选 B。
3. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。根据后一句可知,橙色与快乐有关系,故橙色是一个有生机的颜色。lively 生气勃勃的;dark 黑暗的;noisy 吵闹的;frightening 使惊恐的。故选 A。
4. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:绿色是青草在春天的颜色。summer 夏天;spring 春天;autumn 秋天;winter 冬天。故选 B。
5. C [解析]考查固定用法。talk about 是固定搭配,意为“谈论”。故选 C。
6. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,这里说的是暖色让人活跃。calm 平静的;sleepy 困倦的;active 活跃的;helpful 有帮助的。故选 C。
7. D [解析]考查代词辨析。这里表示喜欢和其他人(others)待在一起的人喜欢红色。故选 D。
8. B [解析]考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth 是固定搭配,意为“似乎做某事”。故选 B。
9. C [解析]考查名词辨析。根据后面一句中的“eating”可知,此处指的是饭店(restaurant)。故选 C。
10. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。前面说的是暖色,现在应该是说冷色(cool colours)了。故选 B。
1. C [解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文的“STOP signs”和“fire engines”可知,这里说的是红色代表危险。road 路,道路;way 方法,道路;danger 危险;place 地方。故选 C。
2. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:橙色是落叶在秋天里明亮而温暖的颜色。land 土地;leaf 树叶;grass 草;mountain 高山。故选 B。
3. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。根据后一句可知,橙色与快乐有关系,故橙色是一个有生机的颜色。lively 生气勃勃的;dark 黑暗的;noisy 吵闹的;frightening 使惊恐的。故选 A。
4. B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:绿色是青草在春天的颜色。summer 夏天;spring 春天;autumn 秋天;winter 冬天。故选 B。
5. C [解析]考查固定用法。talk about 是固定搭配,意为“谈论”。故选 C。
6. C [解析]考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,这里说的是暖色让人活跃。calm 平静的;sleepy 困倦的;active 活跃的;helpful 有帮助的。故选 C。
7. D [解析]考查代词辨析。这里表示喜欢和其他人(others)待在一起的人喜欢红色。故选 D。
8. B [解析]考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth 是固定搭配,意为“似乎做某事”。故选 B。
9. C [解析]考查名词辨析。根据后面一句中的“eating”可知,此处指的是饭店(restaurant)。故选 C。
10. B [解析]考查形容词辨析。前面说的是暖色,现在应该是说冷色(cool colours)了。故选 B。
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