《2025年考点测试卷高中英语》

二、七选五
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
AI kitchen technology tends to be cheap enough for the home market, thus possibly changing both home and societal dynamics.
5. So it's vital to look ahead at the possible ethical and social disturbance that emerging technologies might bring, especially for a deeply human and cultural domain—food—that's interwoven throughout daily life.
Cooking can be therapeutic and provides opportunities for many things: gratitude, learning, creativity, communication, adventure, self-expression, growth, independence, confidence and more.
6. Family relationships could be affected if family members are no longer working together in the kitchen.
Also, there are risks to culture. For example, AI could clumsily copy traditional recipes and methods, since AI may tend to flatten or oversimplify cultural details and distinctions.
7. Technology developers could become gatekeepers for food innovation, if the limits of their machines lead to uniformity in cuisines and creativity, similar to the weirdly similar feel of AI art images across different apps.
The technology is still emerging, so it's unclear whether robot cooks can precisely identify ingredients. Foodborne illnesses are an unknown. Will AI and robots be able to smell, taste or otherwise sense the freshness of an ingredient or perform other safety checks? AI chatbots have been advising people to eat rocks, glue, gasoline and poisonous mushrooms.
8.
Legal systems are still struggling to sort out liability (责任) for autonomous vehicles.
9. Given the significance of food, food technologies help shape society. The kitchen has a special place in homes, neighborhoods and cultures, so interfering in that venerable institution requires careful thinking to optimize benefits and reduce risks.
A. Convenience can come at a great cost.
B. All of these may be lost if no one needs to cook.
C. AI can help with experimentation within the spirit of a culture.
D. So it's not a stretch to think that AI recipes could be faulty, too.
E. Similarly, it may be tricky to figure out legal responsibility for robot cooks.
F. AI chatbots can communicate with AI kitchen, adjusting settings accordingly.
G. This selection preference could lead to reduced diversity in the kinds of cuisine.

答案： 5.A 过渡句 【解析】空格前讲：人工智能厨房技术给家庭和社会的动态带来变化。空格后讲：因此，预见新兴技术可能带来的伦理和社会干扰至关重要，尤其是对于食物这一深深植根于人类和文化领域的部分，它(食物)与(人们的)日常生活交织在一起。结合空后的So可知，空格处是后面内容的原因。A项“便利的代价是巨大的”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。
6.B 细节还原句 【解析】空格前讲：烹饪可以是一种疗愈过程，为许多东西提供机会，如感恩、学习、创造力、沟通、冒险、自我表达、成长、独立、自信等。B项“如果没有人需要做饭，所有这些都可能会消失”承接上文，符合语境。B项中的All of these指代上文中的做饭的好处。故选B。
7.G 过渡句 【解析】空格前讲：人工智能可能倾向于摧毁或过度简化(烹饪)文化的细节和差异。空格后讲：厨房技术开发者可能会成为食品创新的守门人。G项“这种选择偏好(人工智能厨房技术)可能会导致菜肴种类的多样性减少”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。
8.D 段尾总结句 【解析】空格前讲：技术仍处于新兴阶段，目前还不清楚机器人厨师是否能精确识别食材，聊天机器人甚至曾建议人们吃石头、胶水、汽油和毒蘑菇。D项“因此，认为人工智能食谱也可能会出错并不牵强”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。
9.E 过渡句 【解析】空格前讲：法律体系仍在努力理清自动驾驶汽车的责任(认定)。空格后讲：厨房在家庭、邻里和文化中地位特殊，需仔细考虑，以优化好处减少风险。E项“同样，要弄清楚机器人厨师的法律责任可能也很棘手”承上启下，符合语境。故选E。

三、语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hotel guests in China might no 10 ________(long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in. At the Alibaba's futuristic hotels, guests can scan their IDs, take a photo and input personal details using 11 ________ machine to check themselves in. The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 12 ________(check). The process will take less than a minute, according to the company. Targeting only Chinese customers for now, the new service will be 13 ________(gradual) expanded globally. The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show 14 ________ convenient people's life is becoming in China.
Alibaba isn't the only company 15 ________ introduces high-tech hotels. Smart LYZ, a Shenzhen-based company which focused 16 ________ developing AI technology and smart hotels, opened the first ever fully automated hotel in Chengdu, Sichuan, back in January. 17 ________(travel) can book a room through Smart LYZ's WeChat website, check in through a facial recognition machine, unlock the door with a 18 ________(give) passcode or through its mobile APP and finally, check out by pressing a button on the APP. The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive for guests, 19 ________(create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers' satisfaction.

答案： 10.longer 固定搭配 【解析】no longer是固定搭配，意为“不再”。故填longer。
11.a 冠词 【解析】此处泛指“一台机器”；且machine是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词a。故填a。
12.is checked 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语the information和动词check之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；此处表示一般性事实，时态应用一般现在时；且主语是不可数名词，be动词应用单数形式。故填is checked。
13.gradually 词性转换 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词expanded。故填gradually。
14.how 感叹句 【解析】句意：手机使用和手机支付运用的快速增长可以显示出中国人的生活正变得多么方便。分析句子结构可知，此处构成“how+形容词(+主语+谓语)”的感叹句结构。故填how。
15.that 定语从句 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词是company，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，且先行词被the only修饰，只能用that引导。故填that。
16.on/upon 介词 【解析】focus on/upon是固定搭配，意为“专注于”。故填on/upon。
17.Travellers/Travelers 词性转换和名词的数 【解析】空格处为本句主语，根据语境可知，此处表示“游客”，应用名词traveller，且此处表示一类人，应用复数名词。故填Travellers/Travelers。注意首字母大写。
18.given 非谓语动词 【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用分词作定语，修饰名词passcode；且give与其逻辑主语passcode之间构成动宾关系，应用过去分词形式。故填given。
19.creating 非谓语动词 【解析】分析句子结构可知，动词creat与其逻辑主语The AI Smart Room之间构成主谓关系，应用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填creating。