《2025年考点测试卷高中英语》

二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most airplanes are constructed with seats in rows of two or three. Mathematically, someone in my family of five has to sit by a ________. I always ask to be that person and consider it the greatest ________ to meet someone remarkable.
From the time I could speak, I realized that overcoming communication ________ was an essential key to ________ the enormous potential in constructing meaningful relationships with others. My father is a successful scientist, but he has been ________ since birth. My childhood was spent understanding his intelligence while sometimes ________ to convey ideas because the words I chose were too ________ to lipread. But I learned how to employ my own approach to face the challenge. Gradually, I developed a ________ for communication skills.
Since kindergarten, I have loved Chinese culture. In my junior year of high school, I ________ a competitive scholarship to study in China for the summer, learning Mandarin and the eastern culture. Dropped into Chengdu and ________ to speak the language fluently, I found myself a toddler(学步儿童). However, I didn't quit. At the end of the program, I was voted to ________ the 500 scholarship recipients (被授予者) to deliver a speech in Chinese. My speech did win cheers. Finally, I returned home with a cultural awareness beyond expectation, possessing lifelong ________ with former strangers whom I now communicate with in Chinese.
Thanks to the strangers in my life, I learn that one must embrace (拥抱) certain new experience. I'm so ________ to confirm that stepping out of my comfort zone can, actually, ________ experiencing something from slightly interesting to life - changing. On the flight home from China I ________ chose to sit next to a stranger and it didn't disappoint.
5.A. kid
B. stranger
C. senior
D. pilot
6.A. possibility
B. mistake
C. task
D. honor
7.A. skills
B. relationships
C. barriers
D. ideas
8.A. owning
B. unlocking
C. ensuring
D. maintaining
9.A. depressed
B. weak
C. deaf
D. blind
10.A. struggling
B. asking
C. wishing
D. helping
11.A. virtual
B. abstract
C. risky
D. difficult
12.A. talent
B. habit
C. passion
D. case
13.A. found
B. valued
C. earned
D. donated
14.A. inconvenient
B. unnecessary
C. unable
D. impatient
15.A. invite
B. encourage
C. train
D. represent
16.A. happiness
B. friendships
C. achievements
D. knowledge
17.A. powerful
B. willing
C. comfortable
D. grateful
18.A. put off
B. add up
C. cut down
D. lead to
19.A. suddenly
B. definitely
C. gradually
D. accidentally

答案： 5.B 名词辨析 【解析】根据上文“Most airplanes are constructed with seats in rows of two or three.”及常识可知,从数学的角度来说,作者五口之家中的某个人必须坐在一个陌生人旁边。stranger陌生人,符合语境。故选B。
6.A 名词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“I always ask to be that person”及语境可知,作者总是要求自己成为那个人,并认为这最有可能遇到非凡之人。possibility可能性,符合语境。故选A。
近义词链接
chance n.可能性 例句:She has only a slim chance of passing the exam.她通过考试的希望很渺茫。
7.C 名词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,从学会说话开始,作者就意识到克服沟通障碍是与他人建立重要关系的关键。barrier障碍,符合语境。故选C。
8.B 动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,作者意识到在与他人建立重要关系上,克服沟通障碍是发掘潜力必不可少的关键。unlock发掘(潜力),符合语境。故选B。
9.C 形容词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“the words I chose were too __________ to lipread”及语境可推知,作者的父亲生来就双耳失聪。deaf聋的,符合语境。故选C。
10.A 动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,作者的童年是在理解父亲的智慧中度过的,有时因为所选词汇太难以唇读而努力地和他传达想法。struggle to努力做,符合语境。故选A。
11.D 形容词辨析 【解析】根据下文“But I learned how to employ my own approach to face the challenge.”及语境可知,作者的童年是在理解父亲的智慧中度过的,有时因为所选词汇太难以唇读而努力地和他传达想法。difficult困难的,符合语境。故选D。
12.A 名词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,渐渐地,作者培养了沟通技巧的才能。talent天赋,符合语境。故选A。
13.C 动词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“a competitive scholarship to study in China for the summer, learning Mandarin and the eastern culture”及语境可知,在高中二年级时,作者参加竞赛获得了一项奖学金,得以在夏天去中国学习普通话和东方文化。earn赢得,符合语境。故选C。
14.C 形容词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“I found myself a toddler(学步儿童)”可知,来到成都后,由于无法流利地说当地语言,作者感觉自己像个蹒跚学步的小孩子。unable无法,符合语境。故选C。
15.D 动词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“the 500 scholarship recipients (被授予者) to deliver a speech in Chinese”及语境可知,在项目结束时,作者被选中代表500名奖学金获得者用中文发表演讲。represent代表,符合语境。故选D。
16.B 名词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“with former strangers whom I now communicate with in Chinese”及语境可知,作者带着超出预期的文化意识回到家,与曾经的陌生人建立了终生的友谊。friendship友谊,符合语境。故选B。
17.D 形容词辨析 【解析】根据上文“Thanks to the strangers in my life, I learn that one must embrace (拥抱) certain new experience.”及语境可知,作者心怀感激,用自己的经历证实了走出自己的舒适区实际上可以经历一些事情,从小的趣事到彻底改变生活的(大)事。grateful感激的,符合语境。故选D。
18.D 动词短语辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,走出自己的舒适区实际上可以经历一些事情,从小的趣事到彻底改变生活的(大)事。lead to导致,符合语境。故选D。
19.B 副词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,在从中国回国的航班上,作者当然选择了坐在一个陌生人旁边,并且这并没有让他失望。definitely当然,肯定地,符合语境。故选B。