《2025年考点测试卷高中英语》

三、语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As you can see, many Chinese families drink tea after dinner or serve tea when greeting 19 (visitor). This is not only a 20 (health) habit but also shows rich culture and history. Chinese people can chat with a friend for a whole afternoon over a pot of good tea. In China, tea can be commonly seen as 21 sign of respect to the older generation. In the Chinese traditional wedding ceremony, 22 (express) their gratitude, both the bride and bridegroom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea. People also make a serious 23 (apologize) to others by presenting tea. These various tea customs make up the rich Chinese tea culture.
As for 24 (it) history, tea, originating from China, is consumed around the world now. About 2 000 years ago, tea 25 (introduce) in Chinese texts as a healthy drink that made people live longer. Additionally, both green and black tea are said to be useful to prevent cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly diseases. The only thing 26 needs paying attention to is that tea should not be drunk along 27 meals.
Today, tea is gaining popularity around the world. In Japan, a tea ceremony is often held while people are 28 (drink) tea together. The ceremony, usually hosted in a teahouse, dates from the 16th century.

答案： 19.visitors 名词的数 【解析】此处表示许多中国家庭在晚饭后喝茶或在迎接客人时奉茶。visitor是可数名词,其前无冠词,此处应用其复数形式。故填visitors。
20.healthy 词性转换 【解析】此处应用形容词healthy修饰名词habit。故填healthy。
21.a 冠词 【解析】此处表示在中国,茶通常被认为是一个尊重老一辈人的标志。sign是可数名词,此处泛指“一种标志”;且sign是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词a。故填a。
22.to express 非谓语动词 【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to express。
23.apology 词性转换 【解析】根据a serious可知,此处应用名词形式。故填apology。
24.its 代词 【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词its作名词history的定语。故填its。
25.was introduced 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致 【解析】根据时间状语Around 2 000 years ago可知,此处应用一般过去时;分析句子结构可知,主语tea与动词introduce之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;且主语tea是第三人称单数,be动词应用was。故填was introduced。
26.that 定语从句 【解析】分析句子结构可知,本句是定语从句,先行词是The only thing,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用that引导该从句。故填that。
27.with 介词 【解析】此处表示唯一需要注意的是吃饭时不宜饮茶。固定搭配along with和……一起。故填with。
28.drinking 动词的时态 【解析】此处表示在日本,人们在一起喝茶的时候常会举行茶道仪式。此处表示动作正在进行,应用现在进行时。故填drinking。

四、应用文写作
假定你是李华。你的外国朋友 Mike 即将到你的家乡旅游,请你给他写一封邮件,向他推荐家乡的民俗文化馆( Folk Culture Museum )。邮件内容包括:
(1)阐明写信事由;
(2)介绍文化馆特色;
(3)表示欢迎。
注意:(1)词数 80 左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________

答案： 审题:
人称:第二人称为主,第一、三人为辅
时态:一般将来时和一般现在时为主
One possible version
Dear Mike,
(阐明写信事由)How is everything going? Knowing that you are going to travel in my hometown, I am writing to recommend the local Folk Culture Museum.
(介绍文化馆特色)There is a lot to do in the museum. First, what will impress you most is that a variety of cultural handicrafts such as musical instruments, farming tools and so on are exhibited in different halls(表语从句)①. Here, you can be involved in making crafts like paper umbrellas and Chinese knots. What's more, with the help of the guides who are professional, you will have a better understanding of the history and development of our folk culture.
(表示欢迎)You're warmly welcome to visit the museum. I'm sure you'll immerse yourself in the folk culture and fall in love with it(宾语从句)②.
Yours,
Li Hua
【佳句变式】①... that various cultural handicrafts like musical instruments, farming tools and so on are on display in different halls.
②... you'll be immersed in the folk culture and be crazy about it.