《2025年练就优等生课后提分攻略九年级英语全一册通用版》

3a 速译
1. remind 提醒
2. natural 自然的；天然的
3. end up 结束；告终
4. make one’s way (to) 某人前进(到)
5. popularity 流行；普及
6. throughout 遍及

答案： 3a 1. 提醒 2. 自然的；天然的 3. 结束；告终
4. 某人前进(到) 5. 流行；普及 6. 遍及

3b 阅读理解
National Banana Day is a yearly event to celebrate bananas in every conceivable(可以想象的) sense of the word—because the banana is certainly a fruit worth celebrating. National Banana Day tries to encourage people to eat healthily, especially for children, and reminds shoppers to think of bananas as a healthy and natural food that can be added to meals or eaten as fruit. It also tries to show how fun and useful the banana is.
While bananas are believed to have originated in Southeast Asia, mainly in India. They made their way west in 327 BC, and finally bananas ended up in Europe. By the 1870s, bananas made their way to the Caribbean. There the bananas were first used as micro-crops(微观作物), which means growing one crop that helps another crop to grow. In the end, bananas became a valuable crop in their own field though.
The popularity of bananas in the West grew throughout the late 1800s and early 1900s. As they became cheaper and more common, bananas were added to special dishes, or used for making foods like banana bread.
▲ It is known that every year students at many famous American universities use National Banana Day as a way of celebrating this fruit. On this day, they eat and share wonderful banana concoctions (调和物), they dress as bananas and they usually go a bit…well…crazy.
National Banana Day is a perfect day to help you find comfort in this world-famous fruit that is useful in many ways.
(B)1. How did people deal with bananas when they first made their way to the Caribbean?
A. They were eaten as a kind of popular fruit.
B. They were used to help other crops to grow.
C. They became one of the main crops for the locals.
D. They became one of the main materials of the dishes.
(A)2. [句子还原题] Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4.
A. National Banana Day is popular in the US.
B. National Banana Day has a long history in the US.
C. National Banana Day is celebrated around the world.
D. National Banana Day has been accepted by more old people.
(A)3. [篇章结构题] Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, …)

(D)4. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe the history of bananas.
B. To show the popularity of bananas.
C. To show people’s love for bananas.
D. To introduce an important day for bananas.

答案： 3b 1. B
2. A [解析] 句子还原题。本段主要讲述了国际香蕉日在美国的流行情况。因此选项A“国际香蕉日在美国很受欢迎。”放在空白处最恰当。故选A。
3. A [解析] 篇章结构题。阅读短文可知，本文第一段总的介绍了国际香蕉日的由来及意义；第二段介绍了国际香蕉日的历史；第三段介绍了国际香蕉日的发展；第四段介绍了国际香蕉日在美国的流行情况；最后一段总结全文。因此本文为“总—分—总”结构。故选A。
4. D