《2025年练就优等生课后提分攻略九年级英语全一册通用版》

3a 速译
1. basic 基本的
2. express 表达
3. symbol 象征
4. be useful for sb. 对某人有用
5. transport system 交通系统
6. now and then 时而；有时

答案： 3a 1. 基本的 2. 表达 3. 象征
4. 对某人有用 5. 交通系统
6. 时而；有时

3b 阅读理解
Asking for directions is the first thing we should do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier.
Greet others with some important and useful expressions politely. If you want to get a nice answer, you’d better begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may” “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better.
Build your words. You should know the basic words when asking for directions. It may be useful for you to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction.
Get to know the transport system. Sometimes, you’re likely to find that you are still far from the place you want to visit. Which kind of public transport should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway to get there?”
Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. And if you pay attention to your place, you may find that there are many symbols there.
Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help.
(A)1. What should we do first when we arrive in a new place?
A. Ask for directions.
B. Greet others with some important and useful expressions politely.
C. Know the transport system.
D. Build our words.
(C)2. How many pieces of advice on asking for directions are mentioned in this passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
(C)3. What does the underlined word “decrease” mean in Chinese?
A. 增加
B. 浪费
C. 减少
D. 珍惜
(B)4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It’s necessary to greet others with some important and useful expressions politely.
B. It’s not useful to remember some famous places.
C. Every city has its own symbols.
D. You should learn to relax if you get lost.
(D)5. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to Visit a New Place
B. How to Build Your Words
C. How to Use Polite Expressions
D. How to Ask for Directions

答案： 3b 1. A 2. C
3. C [解析] 词义猜测题。根据第五段“Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city.”可推知，如果知道城市中最重要的象征物是什么，那么这样会减少搜索时间。画线词“decrease”的意思应是“减少”。故选C。
4. B [解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段“It may be useful for you to remember some famous places.”可知，记住一些著名的地方可能是有用的。故选B。
5. D