《2025年一遍过初中英语九年级全一册冀教版》

素养:思维品质 难度: 难 用时: 8 分钟
[2023 南充中考改编] It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive. In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among common people.
On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake (地震) hit Luding, Sichuan, 28-year-old hydropower station(水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded. People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn't feel that he should be compared to the young hero. “Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was the great qualities that we can all achieve,” he said.
Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is also from Sichuan. In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself. “I grew up listening to Lei Feng's stories. He is an excellent young man who tried his best to help others,” said Zeng.
This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families. Some people even call him “foreign Lei Feng”. “I am so excited to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng. His qualities are timeless and borderless,” he said.
1. Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up?
A. Because he wanted local people to thank him.
B. Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu's story.
C. Because he learned about volunteering at school.
D. Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers.
(D)
2. Which of the following is a fact according to the text?
A. Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng.
B. Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.
C. Lei Feng's hometown is in Hunan.
D. Edginton is a “foreign Lei Feng”.
(C)
3. How does the writer support his idea?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By making surveys.
D. By asking questions.
(B)
4. What can be a proper title for the text?
A. The ways of helping others
B. The spirit of Lei Feng never dies
C. The stories of young heroes
D. Chinese volunteers are everywhere
(B)
5. What is the structure of the text?

A

答案： 1 D 推理判断题。
明题意 本题问的是“为什么曾强非长大后成了一名志愿者？”。
寻线索 根据第三段中的“Zeng remembered seeing rescuers(救援者) and volunteers gather there to help”可推知,因为深受志愿者的影响,曾强非长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者。
定答案 故答案为 D。
2 C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This view is shared... who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng”可知,雷锋的故乡在湖南,是在陈述事实,其他三项是评价,故 C 项符合题意。
3 B 写作手法题。作者在文章开头提到,尽管雷锋已去世六十多年,但雷锋精神依然存在,然后作者通过列举三个帮助他人的人物事例介绍了雷锋精神,故答案为 B。
4 B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和具有雷锋精神的三个人的相关事迹,故 B 项“雷锋精神永垂不朽”最适合作本文的标题。
5 A 篇章结构题。通读文章可知,文章首段提到雷锋精神依然存在,第二至四段分别举例介绍雷锋精神,故为总分结构。