《2025年一遍过初中英语九年级全一册冀教版》

素养：思维品质 难度：中 用时：7分钟
[2024 达州中考改编] Li Baoguo was a university teacher in Hebei Province. He thought it wasn't enough to give lessons just in a classroom. Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural(农业的) skills. People said that he was like "Yugong in the Taihang Mountains".
Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains. He heard that the farmers there were very poor and decided to help them. He thought that the farmers needed to change the empty, lifeless mountains around them into green land and grow crops and trees in the mountains.
He taught the farmers how to make ditches(沟渠) to collect rain water, and then helped them grow apple trees and other crops. He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote simple books for them to read. After 1981, he spent more than 200 days every year planting trees and crops with the villagers. Thanks to him, this land now is covered with crops that help the farmers make a lot more money. Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years. He helped about 100,000 farmers to live better. In all those long years, he never complained (抱怨) about the working conditions in the mountains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste of Apple, was made. It tells the story of Li Baoguo. When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped, people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never forget his dedication (奉献) to helping them live a better life.
1 Where did Li Baoguo do most of his important work according to the text?
A. At home.
B. In the countryside.
C. In a lab.
D. In a university.
2 How did Li Baoguo help the farmers?
A. By giving them money.
B. By teaching them to build houses.
C. By helping them move the mountains.
D. By improving their agricultural skills.
3 Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A. Because the film was scary.
B. Because the film was about their village.
C. Because it was unusual for them to watch a movie.
D. Because they were thankful for Li Baoguo's help.
4 What is the best title for the text?
A. Yugong in Modern Times
B. A Farmer's Story
C. A Great Scientist
D. The Taste of Apple

答案： 1 B 细节理解题。根据题干中的"most of his important work"可定位到第二段中的"Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains",再结合第三段中的"Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years"可知,B项符合题意。2 D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural(农业的) skills"可知,李保国是通过帮农民提高他们的农业技能来帮助他们的,第三段具体介绍了他的做法。故选D。3 D 推理判断题。明题意 本题问的是村民在看电影时哭的原因。根据题干中的"the villagers cry"可定位至第四段中的"When it was shown... people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never寻线索 forget his dedication(奉献) to helping them live a better life",由此可推知,人们在看根据李保国事迹改编的电影时哭是感动于他对大家的帮助。定答案 故选D。4 A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了"太行山上的新愚公"李保国的感人事迹,故A项"新时代的愚公"是文章的最佳标题。