《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

一　完形填空
主题:交流沟通　　文体:议论文
(2023六盘水期中)
Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to 1.______, will they believe what you say, listen to you and agree with you?

It has 2.______ to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners, 3.______ some are hard to walk close to. As communication is a two - way street, the 4.______ you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the 5.______ below.

Be clear. Tell your parents about what you think, feel and want as 6.______ as possible. They will be more helpful if they 7.______ what you mean and what's really going on.

Make your parents believe you. If you're 8.______ honest(诚实的), your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the 9.______, it will be difficult for them to believe you.

Try not to argue with them. If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 10.______ your parents' side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a friendly way.
1. A. yourself B. us C. them
2. A. something B. anything C. nothing
3. A. So B. but C. because
4. A. way B. time C. place
5. A. rules B. decisions C. advice
6. A. loudly B. clearly C. differently
7. A. control B. change C. understand
8. A. always B. hardly C. never
9. A. story B. truth C. lies
10. A. from B. of C. with

答案： 1.C解析:考查代词。此处指和父母交谈，故用them指代上文中提到的parents。
2.A解析:根据语境可知，此处是have something to do with“和……有关”。
3.B解析:考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文之间是转折关系，应用but连接。
4.A解析:考查名词。根据“your talk can cause different results”可知，说话的方式会导致结果的不同。
5.C解析:考查名词。根据下文可知，文章介绍了怎样和父母沟通，为此给出了一些建议。
6.B解析:考查副词。根据“Be clear.”可知，此处指和父母交谈时，要清楚地表达自己。
7.C解析:考查动词。根据“if they understand what you mean and what's really going on”可知，如果父母理解孩子，父母会更有所帮助。
8.A解析:考查副词。根据“your parents will believe what you say”可知，如果孩子总是诚实，父母会相信孩子。
9.B解析:考查名词。根据“it will be difficult for them to believe you”可知，如果孩子总是不说事实，父母将很难相信孩子。
10.A解析:考查介词。根据“can you see things from your parents' side?”可知，此处指从父母的角度看问题。

二　语法填空
主题:个人经历　　文体:记叙文
(2022德阳中考)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always something new to do, 11.________(see) and to enjoy.

One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents' farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick 12.________(they). We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the 13.__________(small) basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we 14.________(return), I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud 15.________ my hard work.

The next morning my grandmother made many 16.__________(pie). There was a big pie which 17.________(make) just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess 18.________ surprised I was.

My grandfather looked at me 19.__________(calm) and said, “When you cheat others, you cheat yourself.” He didn't need to say more but taught me 20.________ good lesson.

答案： 11.to see解析:根据前面的“to do”和后面的“to enjoy”可知这里也用动词不定式形式。
12.them解析:根据前面的“We all liked eating strawberries”可知这里指的是我们去摘草莓，动词后面的代词用宾格作宾语。
13.smallest解析:根据上句“But I was lazy.”可判断该句为“我拿了最小的篮子。”，故用最高级形式。
14.returned解析:讲述故事用一般过去时，return的过去式是returned。
15.of解析:be proud of是固定词组，意为“以……而自豪”。
16.pies解析:根据前面的many可知这里的名词要用复数形式。
17.was made解析:分析句子可知，从句主语是先行词a big pie，和谓语make之间是被动关系，且此处描述过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态was made。
18.how解析:根据语境可知该句意为“你能猜出我是多么的惊讶。”，由句意可判断此处是一个感叹句。由感叹句中心词surprised可知用how引导感叹句。
19.calmly解析:分析句子可知这里用副词作状语，calm的副词形式是calmly。
20.a解析:teach sb. a lesson是固定搭配，意为“给某人一个教训”，故填不定冠词a。