《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

①根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. (2022贵港桂平期末)There is a ________(巨大的) stone on the road. The cars have to stop.
2. (2022青岛市北区期末)Our government should make rules on whale ________(保护).
3. 二易错题(2023青岛城阳区期末)The noise was keeping everyone ________(醒着) at that time.
4. An a__________ must be responsible for what he has done.
5. Please don't cook vegetables with too much o______. It's not good for your health.

答案： 1. huge
2. protection
3. awake
易错提示：wake为动词，意为“睡醒”，常用短语为wake sb. up把某人叫醒；awake为形容词，意为“醒着的”，此处缺少形容词作表语，故填awake。
4. adult
5. oil

②用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
kep, babo, ime, ill, kil
6. Jack's grandpa died of ________ last year.
7. The panda __________ are taking care of those pandas.
8. The size of our town is many ________ bigger than theirs.
9. We know pandas like eating ________.
10. A panda eats ten ________ of food a day in the ZOO.

答案： 6. illness
7. keepers
8. times
9. bamboo
10. kilos

11. (2022武汉中考)−Laura spoke very slowly to people to ______ what she would say.
　−She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.
A. survey
B. weigh
C. support
D. repeat

答案： B解析：考查动词辨析。survey调查；weigh权衡；support支持；repeat重复。根据答语可知，要考虑别人的感受，所以需要权衡下她自己要说什么。

12. (2022南昌期末)Our government is trying hard to help save the ______ wild animals.
A. truthful
B. certain
C. endangered
D. rapid

答案： C解析：考查形容词辨析。truthful如实的；certain肯定的；endangered濒临灭绝的；rapid快速的。根据句意可知，政府正在尽力拯救濒临灭绝的野生动物。

13. (2022青岛市北区期末)−Look！The children are running to their parents with ______
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?
　−Yes. How happy they are now!
A. development
B. achievement
C. excitement
D. government

答案： C解析：考查名词辨析。development发展；achievement成就；excitement兴奋；government政府。根据句意“孩子们正兴奋地跑向他们的父母。”可知选C。

14. I've done some ______ to find out the cheapest way of traveling there.
A. research
B. jobs
C. work
D. objects

答案： A解析：考查名词。句意：为了找到去那里旅游的最便宜的方法，我做了大量研究。根据句意可知选A。

15. (2023沈阳皇姑区三模)Sara hit her foot on the table leg and ______.
A. fell over
B. looked up
C. came along
D. took down

答案： A解析：根据“Sarah hit her foot on the table leg”可知，Sara的脚碰到桌子腿上，按照常识可知，她会被绊倒，故A项符合语境。

16. −Did you hear that Li Lei seemed to drink too much yesterday?
　−Yes, and it's said that he ______ a big tree on his way home yesterday.
A. walked into
B. turned into
C. cut into
D. broke into

答案： A解析：考查动词短语辨析。walked into走路时撞着；turned into变成；cut into打断；broke into闯入。根据“hit a big tree on his way home”可知，在路上撞上了一棵大树，故选A。

④根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
17. 昨天晚上，那部电影持续了大约两个小时。
　The movie lasted for two hours ________ ________ last night.
18. (2023上海黄浦区期末)仓鼠宝宝在出生的时候仅重3到5克。
　A baby hamster __________ only 3 to 5 grams ________ ________.
19. 一般来说，一条狗能活10到15年。
　Generally speaking, a dog can ________ ________ ________ 10 to 15 years.
20. 关于这个城市环保的问题，科学家们去年做了一些研究。
　Scientists __________ __________ __________ on environmental protection in this city.
21. 中国政府已经彻底处理了这件事情。
　The __________ __________ has dealt with this matter completely.

答案： 17. or so
18. weighs; at birth
19. live up to
20. did some research
21. Chinese government