《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

①根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. We're e________ about the good news.
2. We should try our best to help d________ people.
After all, they might have more difficulties in daily life.
3. (2023南京玄武区期中) Can you ________ (想象) what life will be like in the future if you move to Mars some day?
4. The boy asked his mother to ________ (打开) the door for him. He wanted to go out.
5. Li Lei is ________ (聋的).

答案： 1. excited 2. disabled 3. imagine 4. open 5. deaf

②用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I ________ (understand) what you said because I listened to you carefully.
7. (2023武汉东西湖区期中) She tried her best to raise money for the homeless people because of her ________ (kind).
8. (2023上海宝山区二模) Jason had received strict ________ (train) before he became a famous baseball player.
9. (2023扬州邗江区一模) —Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
—Either is OK. It makes no ________ (different) to me.
10. (2023南京建邺区二模) The news that the giant panda Yaya returned to China made us really ________ (excite).

答案： 6. understood 7. kindness 8. training 9. difference 10. excited

③单项选择。
11. 二.易错题 I have ______ my pocket money.
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
Section B
A. run out of
B. run out
C. run away
D. run off

答案： 11. A 解析:考查动词短语。句意为“我用完了零花钱。”句子主语为I，用run out of。
易错提示:本题易误选B。run out也有“用完”之意，但其主语通常为“物”，后面不能跟宾语；run out of的主语通常为“人”，后面跟宾语。

12. We often volunteer several hours ______ up the sick children in the hospital on weekends.
A. to cheer
B. cheer
C. cheering
D. cheered

答案：

12. A 解析:考查固定搭配。volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事，为固定搭配。

13. (2022贵港中考) —What are they doing?
—They are discussing what to ______ to the school in the village.
A. give away
B. throw away
C. clean up
D. cut up

答案：

13. A 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为“—他们在做什么呢？—他们在讨论给村里的学校捐赠什么。”give away捐赠，符合句意。

14. If you have difficulty ______ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.
A. work
B. working
C. to work

答案：

14. B 解析:考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难，故选B。

15. (2022绥化中考) With the introduction of the “double reduction" policy(双减政策), one of the ______ that the students have less homework.
A. changes is
B. change is
C. changes are

答案： 15. A 解析:考查名词复数和主谓一致。句意为“随着‘双减’政策的出台，其中一个变化就是学生的作业变少了。”one of + 名词复数，排除B选项；one of + 名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。

④根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. 格林先生经常帮人们修理自行车。
Mr. Green often helps people ________ ________ their bikes.
17. 我看英语连环画遇到困难了。
I have __________ __________ comic strips in English.
18. (2022宜昌中考) 当我们看到长江里的江豚时是多么兴奋啊！
__________ __________ we were when we saw finless porpoises in the Yangtze River!
19. (2022盘锦中考) 如今，越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nowadays, more and more foreign friends ____________ Chinese Spring Festival.
阳光计划@英语.八年级下册.R
20. (2023无锡锡山区二模) 家长们想知道线上课程是否能让孩子们向优秀老师学习成为可能。
Parents want to know if the online course can ________ ________ __________ for children to learn from the excellent teachers.

答案： 16. fix up 17. difficulty reading
18. How excited 19. are interested in
20. make it possible