《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

①完形填空。
Would you like to be volunteers? Many people think volunteering is not 21. ______. However, when I became a 22. ______, I thought it was great fun.
During the summer camp, there were many 23. ______ joining in. They wanted to 24. ______ time with their kids and hoped to take a rest from the busy life.
You could see these parents 25. ______ from the time they arrived. They worked hard in the camp 26. ______ doing the dishes, taking kids to see the doctor, buying things, cleaning around the rooms and taking part in all kinds 27. ______ activities. They were full of energy(能量) to be 28. ______ to do so much work. At the end of the camp, it was so 29. ______ to say goodbye to each other. I really thanked them. They were always giving but never 30. ______ anything in return(回报). Thank you, summer camp parents.
21. A. hard
B. easy
C. kind
D. busy
22. A. doctor
B. volunteer
C. teacher
D. policeman
23. A. workers
B. students
C. parents
D. doctors
24. A. get
B. spend
C. take
D. give
25. A. somewhere
B. anywhere
C. everywhere
D. nowhere
26. A. with
B. in
C. by
D. at
27. A. from
B. to
C. for
D. of
28. A. sad
B. able
C. tired
D. bored
29. A. different
B. difficult
C. difference
D. difficulty
30. A. fixing up
B. giving up
C. asking for
D. setting up

答案： 21. B 解析:考查形容词辨析。根据“However”可知前后表转折。后句认为志愿者活动有趣，故前句表示做志愿者并不容易。
22. B 解析:考查名词辨析。句意为“当我成为一名志愿者的时候，我觉得还是很有趣的。”
23. C 解析:考查名词辨析。根据“...with their kids”可知句意“在暑期夏令营的时候，有许多父母加入志愿者团队。”
24. B 解析:考查动词辨析。get取得；spend花费，主语通常是人；take花费，主语通常是it；give给。主语是they，指父母，故选B。
25. C 解析:考查副词辨析。根据“...doing the dishes,...around the rooms”可知句意“从他们到达开始，你到处都能看到这些父母。”，故选C。
26. C 解析:考查介词辨析。此处应用介词by表示“通过做某事”。
27. D 解析:考查介词辨析。all kinds of各种各样的，为固定用法。
28. B 解析:考查形容词辨析。be able to do sth.能够做某事，符合句意。
29. B 解析:考查形容词辨析。It is difficult to do sth.做某事是困难的
30. C 解析:考查动词短语辨析。fix up修理；give up放弃；ask for要求；set up建立。句意为“他们总是给予，但从不要求任何回报。”

②(2023台州中考)语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
You don't need to wait until you're an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits now. Community service is a great way to make 31. ________ difference in your neighborhood. You also can enjoy 32. ________ (spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 33. ________ (quick).
Do you play an instrument or love to draw? Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or spread your love of art by giving 34. ________ (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine 35. ________ happy you will be after that.
Do you live near a public park? You can volunteer 36. ________ (plant) or clean up the park. You'll bring pleasure 37. ________ everyone who uses the park.
Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for 38. ________ (they). Sweep the floor and 39. ________ (do) the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food.
Does your school encourage a buddy(伙伴) system? You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with 40. ________ (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving.

答案： 31. a 解析:make a difference对……产生影响，是固定搭配，故填a
32. spending 解析:enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，spend动名词形式为spending。
33. quickly 解析:quick快的，start是动词，修饰动词用副词。
34. lessons 解析:lesson是可数名词，其前无冠词，此处应用复数形式表泛指。
35. how 解析:imagine是动词，后接宾语从句，分析句子可知用连接词how。
36. to plant 解析:volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事，固定搭配，故填to plant。
37. to/for 解析:bring sth. to/for sb.带某物给某人；为某人带某物
38. them 解析:for后接人称代词的宾格形式。
39. do 解析:分析句子结构并根据and可知，and连接两个动词原形开头的祈使句，故填do。
40. younger 解析:根据“older children”可知此处应用比较级younger表示将年纪较大的孩子和较小的孩子联系起来