《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

1. −Look! There is ______ object in the sky.
−Oh, yes. ______ object looks very strange.
A. a; A
B. an; The
C. an; An
D. a; /

答案： 1.B解析:考查冠词用法。第一空泛指一个物体，object以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提到过的物体，用定冠词the。

2. (2022济南市中区期末) −Excuse me. Is there a bank around here?
−Yes, take this way. It ______ the bank.
A. belongs to
B. leads to
C. gets into
D. falls into

答案：

2.B解析:考查短语辨析。根据句意“是的，走这条路。”可知，这条路通向银行。lead to通向。

3. (2023南京外国语学校三模) Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space that “The China space program is far more advanced than most people realize.” ______ he arrived in China last week.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. unless
D. because

答案：

3.B解析:根据语境可推知，句子意为“埃隆·马斯克上周一抵达中国就对中国的航天给出高度评价，中国的太空计划比大多数人意识到的更加先进。”本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句。

4. (2023青岛城阳区一模) The pictures of lovely wild animals do ______ people of the importance of protecting them.
A. remind
B. request
C. remember
D. require

答案：

4.A解析:根据“the importance of protecting them”可知，这些可爱的野生动物的照片提醒了人们保护它们的重要性。remind sb. of使某人想起……

5. 易错题 −When did your parents ______?
−They ______ for 20 years.
A. marry; got married
B. marry; have got married
C. get married; have got married
D. get married; have been married

答案：

5.D解析:本题考查固定词组和时态。第一空指“结婚”，需用固定词组get married;根据“for 20 years”可知，需用现在完成时，且需用表延续的be married。

易错提示:marry sb.娶(嫁)某人;get married结婚(短暂性动词);be married结婚(延续性动词)。

6. I should try ______ the final exam because it's so important for me.
A. to pass
B. passing
C. passed
D. passes

答案：

6.A解析:try to do sth.尽力做某事;try doing sth.试着做某事。结合后半句“it's so important for me”可知应该是尽力去做。

7. He started early ______ he could get there before nine.
A. in order that
B. in order to
C. because of
D. so as to

答案：

7.A解析:in order to和so as to后面只能接动词原形，排除B、D;根据句意“他起床很早，是为了能在九点之前到那里。”可知，应该用in order that引导目的状语从句。

8. (2023南京玄武区期末) As students, we should be ______ enough to face the difficulties and not be afraid to make mistakes.
A. friendly
B. helpful
C. brave
D. clever

答案：

8.C解析:根据“to face the difficulties and not be afraid to make mistakes”可知，此处是“我们应该足够勇敢面对困难，不要害怕犯错误”。

9. (2023武汉汉阳区期末) −Sorry, I didn't notice you were talking.
−______. Just a free talk.
A. Go ahead
B. I hope not
C. Never mind
D. That's very nice

答案：

9.C解析:根据“Sorry”可知回应应说Never mind“没关系”。

10. (2022吕梁孝义期末) If something makes you bored or worried, don't ______ your feelings. Just talk to someone you trust about it.
A. fear
B. hide
C. cheat

答案： 10.B解析:考查动词辨析。句意:如果某些事使你厌烦或担忧，不要隐藏你的感情。和你信任的人聊一聊。结合选项“fear害怕;hide隐藏;cheat欺骗”可知B项符合语境。

2. （2023云浮罗定期末）完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
Once upon a time, there was a man selling caps. One day, he was going to sell caps in a village. He took a basket full of caps and walked for a long time 11. ______ he came to a big tree.
“It's a nice place for a 12. ______,” he thought to himself. He then put his basket on the ground and sat against the tree. Soon, he fell asleep.
While the man was sleeping, some 13. ______ came. They took the man's caps and climbed up the tree 14. ______.
When the man 15. ______, he found his basket empty. He looked up and saw the monkeys in the tree. They were all wearing his caps!
He 16. ______ at the monkeys and they yelled (喊) back at him. He pointed a finger at them, and they pointed back at him. He felt very 17. ______ and stamped his foot (跺脚). And the monkeys stamped their feet as well.
Then he got a good 18. ______ when he knew that the monkeys were imitating (模仿) him. He 19. ______ his own cap and threw it on the ground. Just as he thought, the monkeys did the same as him.
The 20. ______ man collected all the caps, put them back into his basket and went on his way.
11. A. until
B. though
C. but
D. because
12. A. picnic
B. rest
C. camp
D. tour
13. A. rabbits
B. cats
C. dogs
D. monkeys
14. A. easily
B. strongly
C. quickly
D. carefully
15. A. gave up
B. woke up
C. stayed up
D. picked up
16. A. looked
B. laughed
C. pointed
D. shouted
17. A. sad
B. tired
C. angry
D. worried
18. A. idea
B. hobby
C. dream
D. message
19. A. cut up
B. put on
C. carried out
D. took off
20. A. patient
B. brave
C. clever
D. friendly

答案： [主旨大意]本文主要讲述了一个卖帽子的人和一群猴子之间的故事。
11.A解析:根据“he came to a big tree”可知，这里是until引导的时间状语从句。
12.B解析:根据“He then put his basket on the ground and sat against the tree.”可知，这里表示坐下来休息。
13.D解析:根据“He looked up and saw the monkeys in the tree.”可知，来了一些猴子。
14.C解析:根据“They took the man's caps”可知，之后会迅速地爬到树上。
15.B解析:根据“he found his basket empty”可知，是醒来后发现的。
16.D解析:根据“and they yelled back at him”可知，男人朝猴子喊叫。
17.C解析:根据“and stamped his foot”可知，男人很生气。
18.A解析:根据时间状语从句“when he knew that the monkeys were imitating him”可知，他有了一个好主意。
19.D解析:cut up切碎;put on穿上;carry out执行;take off脱掉。根据“and threw it on the ground”可知，男人脱下了帽子。
20.C解析:根据“Just as he thought, the monkeys did the same as him.”可知，男人是聪明的。