《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

(2023阜新太平区二模)完形填空。
Once upon a time, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 18. ______. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box with lots of 19. ______ in it.” Then the second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail to all corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 20. ______ tree and make many people look up to me.”
However, things did not go as they 21. ______.
A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 22. ______ in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were 23. ______, but they could do nothing.
One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, 24. ________ it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people 25. ______ the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realised that it carried the King of Kings. Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 26. ______ the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.
Each tree finally 27. ______ what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.
18. A. dreams
B. problems
C. hobbies
D. experiences
19. A. sand
B. rubbish
C. gold
D. food
20. A. oldest
B. thickest
C. strongest
D. tallest
21. A. suggested
B. recorded
C. expected
D. required
22. A. mainly
B. alone
C. suddenly
D. again
23. A. tired
B. sad
C. afraid
D. excited
24. A. because
B. although
C. if
D. so
25. A. fell off
B. got on
C. lifted up
D. waited for
26. A. around
B. above
C. with
D. between
27. A. chose
B. accepted
C. knew
D. got

答案： 18. A 解析：考查名词。根据后文“the first tree thought its dream had come true”可知，它们在谈论它们的梦想。
19. C 解析：考查名词。根据“treasure box”并结合选项可知，宝箱应是装黄金的。
20. D 解析：考查形容词。根据后文“The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.”可知，此处应是想成为最高的树。
21. C 解析：考查动词。suggested 建议；recorded 记录；expected 期待；required 需要。根据前文“‘I want to be a treasure box...'”以及“The first tree was made into a feed box for animals.”可知，事情并没有像它们预期的那样发展。
22. B 解析：考查副词。根据“No one looked at it.”可知，是独自留在黑暗中。
23. B 解析：考查形容词。根据前文“However, things did not go as they...”可知，事情发展的和它们的梦想不一样，所以应是伤心的。
24. A 解析：考查连词。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表原因。
25. B 解析：考查短语。fell off 跌落；got on 上车，登上；lifted up 举起；waited for 等待。根据“fishing boat”可知，是登上了渔船。
26. C 解析：考查介词。根据“the pieces of the third tree”可知，是用碎块建了一座木塔。
27. D 解析：考查动词。根据“the first tree thought its dream had come true”“The second tree realised that it carried the King of Kings.”以及“The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.”可知，它们的梦想都实现了，所以是得到了它们想要的。

①用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. (2023常德中考)The Yangtze River is one of ______ (long) rivers in the world.
2. (2023镇江中考)Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the ________ (tasty) and healthiest.
3. (2023包头中考)−−It is said that elephants are the ________ (large) existing land mammals (哺乳动物) on the earth.
−But elephant populations have fallen sharply.

答案： 1. the longest　2. tastiest　3. largest

4. (2023葫芦岛中考)−I have trouble with my English.
−−John's English is the ______ in our class. You can ask him for help.
A. worst
B. best
C. fastest
D. slowest

答案： 4. B 解析：根据上文“I have trouble with my English.”并结合“You can ask him for help.”可知，约翰的英语是我们班最好的，所以你可以找他帮忙，因此 B 选项符合题意。

5. (2023株洲中考)ChatGPT is one of ________ applications these days.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. the hottest

答案：

5. C 解析：one of the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，为固定搭配。

6. (2023江西中考)−As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.
−Yes. He is ______ person I know.
A. funnier
B. the funniest
C. more serious
D. the most serious

答案： 6. B 解析：分析句子可知，比较的范围是“我”所知道的，应使用最高级；由 humorous 可知，此处指的是他是“我”认识的最有趣的人。