《2025年阳光计划八年级英语下册人教版》

1. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
I wonder if you have taken your________(体温).
(2023宿迁沭阳期中)Don't eat too many snacks, children. They will make your__________(胃) uncomfortable.
易错题−Why were you late for class this morning?
−On my way to school, I happened to see an old man________on the ground and took him to the hospital.
(2022杭州期中)My sister had a bad cold. She ________all night and couldn't fall asleep.
It's so crowded, and there are so many p________on the bus.

答案： 1. temperature
2. stomachs
3. lying
4. coughed
5. passengers

(2023河北中考)−Where did you get the toy car?−From Betty. She made it______.
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself

答案：  C

(2023南通二模)−I have trouble______him understand. Can you help me?
−No problem.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made

答案： B

−Oh, my head hurts.
−Perhaps you've got a______.
A. cough B. stomachache C. headache

答案： C

(2020菏泽中考)−What's______matter, Nancy?−I have a sore throat.
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; a

答案： B

(2022恩施州中考)It's good to help the people in need to______the bus if necessary.
A. get up B. get off C. get well

答案： B

3. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
(2023白银模拟)我牙疼得厉害，需要去看牙医。
I________a bad________and need to see the dentist.
在做出这个决定前，我们必须认真思考。
We must________ ________before we make this decision.
多亏了你的帮助，我按时完成了这项工作。
________ __________your help, I finished the work on time.
这件外套太贵了。我买不起。
The coat is__________ __________expensive. I can't afford it.
(2022无锡中考)让我吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
__________ __________ __________, the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
别忘了休息！
Don't forget to________ ________!
今天我在学校惹麻烦了。
I________ ________trouble at school today.

答案： 11. have; toothache
12. think twice
13. Thanks to
14. much too
15. To my surprise
16. take breaks
17. got into

(2023南阳南漳期中改编)阅读理解。
John is a twelve - year - old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.

Dose(药量)
Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8 - 13: 1 teaspoonful
4 - 7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three.
Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st, 2023.

18. John should take______a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls
C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 6 teaspoonfuls
19. The medicine should be kept in______.
A. a fridge B. hot water
C. any place D. the sun
20. John should______before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well
B. eat nothing
C. do some exercise
D. drink a cup of tea
21. When people are______years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A. fifty B. two C. twelve D. four
22. John should______when it is left after December 1st, 2023.
A. throw away the medicine
B. keep the medicine for another time
C. give away the medicine
D. continue to take the medicine

答案： 18. B解析：细节理解题。根据表格句子“Take it three times”及“8−13: 1 teaspoonful”可知12岁每天的用量是三勺。
19. A解析：推理判断题。根据表格句子“Put it in a cold place.”可知因为是低温存放，所以应该选冰箱。
20. A解析：细节理解题。根据表格句子“Shake it well before use.”可知约翰在服药前应该把药摇匀。
21. B解析：细节理解题。根据表格句子“Not right for children below the age of three.”可知两岁时不能吃这种药。
22. A解析：细节理解题。根据表格句子“Use it before December 1st, 2023.”可知药物保质期，超过保质期应该把药扔掉。