《2025年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语上册人教版陕西专版》

Ⅵ. 完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
61. 我父母的爱好是种植花木，他们的院子里种满了各种植物。
My parents' hobby is gardening, and their yard is full of/filled with all kinds of plants.
62. 在我父母的院子里有一些胡萝卜、一些花和一些树。
Some carrot plants, flowers and trees are in my parents' yard.
63. 我的父母热爱生活。在春天，他们俩经常花时间和我放风筝。
My parents have a deep love for life. In spring, they often spend time flying kites with me.
64. 他们认为在田野里奔跑对于孩子来说很重要。
They believe it's important for kids to run in the field.
65. 他们用一种特殊的方式改变我的生活。
They use a special way to change my life.

答案： 61. full of/filled with 【解析】考查汉译英。比较中英文题干可知,空格处缺少“充满”的英文表达。“充满”常见的英文表达为be full of或be filled with,在句中意为“种满”,句中已有be动词,故填full of/filled with。
62. carrot plants 【解析】考查汉译英。比较中英文题干可知,空格处缺少“胡萝卜秧”的英文表达。“胡萝卜秧”英文是carrot plant,是名词短语,位于some后,中心词plant需变为复数形式,故填carrot plants。
63. flying kites 【解析】考查汉译英。比较中英文题干可知,空格处缺少“放风筝”的英文表达。“放风筝”英文是fly kites;spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”,因此,fly要用动名词形式,故填flying kites。
64. field 【解析】考查汉译英。比较中英文题干可知,空格处缺少“田野”的英文表达。field“田野”,in the field表示“在田野里”,故填field。
65. special way 【解析】考查汉译英。比较中英文题干可知,空格处缺少“特殊的方式”的英文表达。“特殊的”英文是special,形容词修饰后面的名词;“方式”英文是way,是可数名词,空前有不定冠词a,way用单数形式,故填special way。

Ⅶ. 短文填空。(共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
be this they tell real teacher wall play but he
Hello! I'm Diana. Welcome to our school.
Look! This is a map of our school. Let me 66. tell you something about our school. It is 67. really new and big. There are four buildings in it—a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and an office building. 68. These four buildings are very modern. In the middle of our school, you can see a big playground. On the left of the playground, there 69. is a library with many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There is a lot of furniture(家具)in our classroom. There are forty desks, thirty - nine chairs and a bookcase. And we always keep 70. them clean and tidy. Look there! On the 71. teacher's desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom 72. walls. Our classroom is not big 73. but very nice. The office building is between the classroom building and the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 74. His name is Chen Zhong. He likes 75. playing basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much!

答案： 66. tell 【解析】考查动词。根据“Let me...you something about our school.”可知此处指让我告诉你一些关于我们学校的事情,备选词tell“告诉”符合语境;Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,因此,tell用原形。
67. really 【解析】考查副词。根据“new and big”可知,此处需用副词修饰形容词,备选词real的副词形式really“真正地,很”符合语境。
68. These 【解析】考查指示代词。根据“four buildings are very modern”可知,此处指复数,this的复数形式these“这些”符合语境。句首单词首字母应大写。
69. is 【解析】考查There be句型。There be句型中,be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词;根据“there...a library”可知,a library为单数,且此处陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用is。
70. them 【解析】考查代词。根据前文提及的桌椅和书柜可知,此处需用代词指代且在动词keep后作宾语,备选词they的宾格形式them“它们”符合语境。
71. teacher's 【解析】考查名词所有格。根据“desk, there is a computer and some flowers”可知,此处需用名词所有格修饰desk,备选词teacher“老师”的所有格形式符合语境,teacher's desk讲台。
72. walls 【解析】考查名词复数。根据“There are many pictures on the classroom”可知,此处指教室的墙壁,备选词wall“墙”的复数形式walls符合语境。
73. but 【解析】考查连词。根据“Our classroom is not big...very nice.”可知,前后两分句之间为转折关系,备选词but“但是”符合语境。
74. His 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。根据“name is Chen Zhong”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰name,备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”符合语境,句首单词首字母应大写。
75. playing 【解析】考查固定用法。根据“He likes...basketball”可知,他喜欢打篮球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,备选词play的动名词形式playing符合语境。