《2025年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语上册人教版陕西专版》

(A)28.I think biology is difficult important, we should learn it well.

A.but ; so
B.but ; because
C.and ; so
D.and ; because

答案： 28. A 【解析】考查连词。“difficult”和“important”为对比，第一个空用转折连词but;前后两句为因果关系，“we should learn it well”为结果，用连词so。故选A。

(B)29.It's not own ping−pong bat.It's .

A.my ; Ella's and Emma ’,s
B.my ; Ella and Emma ’ s
C.me ; Ella ’ s and Emma ’,s
D.me ; Ella and Emma ’,s

答案： 29. B 【解析】考查人称代词和名词所有格。根据句意可知，它不是我自己的乒乓球拍。它是Ella和Emma的。第一个空后有名词“ping-pong bat”,用形容词性物主代词my;第二个空句子的主语为“It”可知，这是Ella和Emma共同拥有的，两个人共同拥有的东西在最后一个人的后面加's。故选B。

(D)30.−Oh,Helen,this is Mary,not S all ly.
−Sorry..
A.I'm fine B.You're welcome C.Nice to meet you D.My mistake

答案： 30. D 【解析】考查情景交际。根据“this is Mary, not Sally”可知，第二个说话者认错了人。My mistake“我的错”符合题意。故选D。

Ⅳ.完形填空。(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Good morning,everyone ! Welcome to my class.Today let's talk about family names.
Look ! There are 31 pictures on the screen.In the first three pictures are Chinese family names and in
the las t e ; a eeE ng s l Wha 22
That's from a book.The book also 33 us different kinds fo En gl ish family names. The top five Chinese
family names 34 Wang,Li,Zhang,Liu and Chen,and the top one English f amil y name is Smith.In
China,the kids usually get the family names from their 35 But these days we can see a mother's family
name in one's name. 36 ,my name's Zhang Bai yu.Zhang i sm y family name,and Bai yu is my first name,
but Bai is my mother's family name.
In China,we put family names 37 first names 版可正版 光乚
English teacher.Mary is her first name.Joyce is her mid d le name and Smith is her family name.The students
39 her Ms Smith.
Well,so much for this topic. 40 an ice day.See you !
(D)31.A.two B.three C.four D.five
(B)32.A.color B.total C.price D.time
(C)33.A.speaks B.talks C.tells D.says
(D)34.A.be B.am C.is D.are
(A)35.A.fathers B.mothers C.brothers D.aunts
(B)36.A.At school B.For example C.At home D.In class
(D)37.A.behind B.between C.after D.before
(C)38.A.difficult B.same C.different D.similar
(B)39.A.meet B.call C.give D.take
(B)40.A.Need B.Have C.Notice D.Play
.54.

答案： 31. D 【解析】考查数词。根据“In the first three pictures are Chinese family names and in the last two pictures are English family names”可知，一共有五张图片。故选D。
32. B 【解析】考查名词。A. color颜色；B. total总数；C. price价格；D. time时间。根据“It's about 5,662”可知，此处是在询问中文姓氏的总数。故选B。
33. C 【解析】考查动词。A. speaks说；B. talks谈论；C. tells告诉；
D. says说。根据“The book also...us different kinds of English family names”可知，此处表达的是“告诉我们”。故选C。
34. D 【解析】考查be动词。根据“The top five Chinese family names...Wang, Li, Zhang, Liu and Chen”可知，此处主语是names,是复数，be动词应该用are。故选D。
35. A 【解析】考查名词。A. fathers父亲；B. mothers母亲；C. brothers兄弟；D. aunts姑姑。根据“In China, the kids usually get the family names from their...”可知，在中国，孩子们跟随父亲的姓氏。此处表达的是“父亲”。故选A。
36. B 【解析】考查介词短语。A. At school在学校；B. For example例如；C. At home在家；D. In class在课堂上。根据“my name's Zhang Baiyu”可知，此处是在举例子。故选B。
37. D 【解析】考查介词。A. behind在……后面；B. between在……之间；C. after在……之后；D. before在……之前。根据“In China, we put family names...first names”可知，在中国，我们把姓放在名前。此处表达的是“放在前面”。故选D。
38. C 【解析】考查形容词。A. difficult困难的；B. same相同的；C. different不同的；D. similar相似的。根据“In China, we put family names...first names. But in the USA, it's...”可知，在中国，我们把姓氏放在名字前面。但在美国，它是不同的。此处表达的是“不同的”。故选C。
39. B 【解析】考查动词。A. meet遇见；B. call把……叫作；C. give给；D. take拿。根据“The students...her Ms Smith”可知，学生们叫她史密斯女士。此处表达的是“把……叫作”。故选B。
40. B 【解析】考查动词。A. Need需要；B. Have有；C. Notice注意；D. Play玩。根据“...a nice day”可知，此处为固定搭配。表示“有”。故选B。