《2025年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语上册人教版陕西专版》

B
①I'm Peter. Look! This is my new house.
②In the middle of the yard, there is a small garden. My mother grows(种植)many flowers there. They are colourful and smell(闻起来)good. There aren't any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around the yard.
③On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. There are four bedrooms and a study in it. The study is next to my bedroom. I always do my homework and read books in it. Sometimes I play computer games there.
④On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed(喂养)them before I go to school.
⑤I have a nice house. I love my house so much!
(C)51. Who grows flowers in the garden?
A. Peter.
B. Peter's grandmother.
C. Peter's mother.
D. Peter's father.
(D)52. Where is the small lake?
A. On the left of the house.
B. On the right of the yard.
C. In the middle of the yard.
D. Behind the house.
(C)53. Where does the writer read books?

A.
B.
C.
D.
(A)54. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Ducks and geese often swim behind the house.
B. There are some trees around the garden.
C. There are three bedrooms in the house.
D. Peter often feeds the animals before going home.
(B)55. How do you divide the passage into 3 parts(分成三部分)?
A. ①②/③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①/②③/④⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤

答案： 51. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“My mother grows many flowers there.”可知,Peter的妈妈在花园种花。故选C。
52. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知,小湖在房子后面。故选D。
53. C 【解析】图片理解题。根据“I always do my homework and read books in it.”可知,Peter在书房里看书。结合图片可知,C选项是书房。故选C。
54. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese. They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知,鸭子和鹅经常在房子后面的小湖里游泳。故选A。
55. B 【解析】篇章结构题。第①段总领全文,引出主题;第②、③、④段具体描述了新房子的布局;第⑤段总结全文。故选B。

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
56. B
In China, most students have one classroom. 57. E All students study the same things and they need to study every subject.
58. A Students go to different classrooms to learn different subjects. They can also choose(选择)the subjects they like, such as music and art. Not every student studies the same subjects.
Classroom arrangements(布置)are also different. 59. C The blackboard is in the front of the classroom. But in the US, students can change their seats to do different class activities. They can sit in a circle.
The two kinds of classrooms are both good. 60. G
A. It's different in the US.
B. Classrooms in the US and China are not the same.
C. Chinese classrooms have student desks and chairs across from a blackboard.
D. Chinese classrooms can help students a lot.
E. Teachers go to different classrooms to teach different subjects.
F. Students love all the subjects.
G. They both help students study well.

答案： 56. B 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“In China, most students have one classroom.”和“Students go to different classrooms to learn different subjects.”可知,本文主要介绍中国和美国教室的不同。选项B“美国和中国的教室是不同的。”符合语境。故选B。
57. E 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“most students have one classroom”及“All students study the same things and they need to study every subject.”可知,所有学生都学习同样的东西,他们需要学习每一门学科。选项E“老师去不同的教室教不同的科目。”符合语境。故选E。
58. A 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“Students go to different classrooms to learn different subjects.”可知,学生去不同的教室学习不同的科目,这和中国学生在同一个教室上课不同。选项A“在美国就不一样了。”符合语境。故选A。
59. C 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“The blackboard is in the front of the classroom.”可知,黑板在教室的前面。选项C“中国的教室黑板对面有学生课桌椅。”符合语境。故选C。
60. G 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据“The two kinds of classrooms are both good.”可知,这两种教室都很好。选项G“它们都有助于学生好好学习。”符合语境。故选G。