《2025年初中毕业升学真题详解七年级英语上册人教版陕西专版》

第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
I have three good friends. They have different names. Their names are Lily Green, Felix Miller and Du An'an. 61. C? Now let me tell you.
Lilies are beautiful flowers. 62. G. Felix means being happy. His parents give him the name because they want him to be happy all the time. Du An'an is my Chinese friend. Du is her last name. An'an is her first name. It means being safe in Chinese. 63. F, so they give her the name. So you see, different names have different meanings.
Names are not just words. 64. B. Names help us remember our friends. They also tell us parents' good wishes for their children.
65. D. When you make new friends, ask them what their names mean.
A. Do they like their names
B. They help us in our life
C. Why do their parents give them these names
D. You make new friends all the time
E. They are not important
F. Her parents don't want her to meet bad things
G. Lily's parents want her to be a beautiful girl

答案： 61. C 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据后文“Now let me tell you. Lilies are beautiful flowers...Felix means being happy...It means being safe in Chinese.”可知，后文是在解释朋友们名字的由来和含义，所以此处应是提问“为什么他们的父母给他们取这些字?”，选项C符合语境，故选C。
62. G 【解析】逻辑推理题。前文提到“Lilies are beautiful flowers.”，此处应是围绕Lily名字的含义以及父母的期望展开，选项G符合语境，故选G。
63. F 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据前文“Du An'an...It means being safe in Chinese.”及后文“so they give her the name”可知，此处应是说她父母不希望她遇到不好的事情，才取这个寓意平安的名字，选项F符合语境，故选F。
64. B 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据前文“Names are not just words.”以及后文“Names help us remember our friends. They also tell us parents' good wishes for their children.”可知，此处应是说名字在生活中对我们有帮助，选项B符合语境，故选B。
65. D 【解析】逻辑推理题。根据后文“When you make new friends, ask them what their names mean.”可知，此处应是先提及会经常结交新朋友，选项D符合语境，故选D。

Ⅵ. 完成句子。(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
66. 我有一顶黄色的帽子。
I have a yellow hat.
67. 我放学后经常和朋友们打篮球。
I often play basketball with my friends after school.
68. 李琳和陈洁都在学校乐队。
Li Lin and Chen Jie are both in the school band.
69. 不同国家的人们喜欢来西安旅游。
People from different countries like travelling in Xi'an.
70. 莉莉非常喜欢她的老师和同学。
Lily likes her teachers and classmates very much.

答案： 66. yellow hat 【解析】考查汉译英。对比中英文句子，空格处缺少“黄色的帽子”的英文表达。“黄色的”是yellow，“帽子”是hat，故填yellow hat。
67. play basketball 【解析】考查汉译英。对比中英文句子，空格处缺少“打篮球”的英文表达。“打篮球”是固定短语play basketball，主语I是第一人称单数，often表明是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填play basketball。
68. in the school band 【解析】考查汉译英。对比中英文句子，空格处缺少“在学校乐队”的英文表达。“在……里”用in，“学校乐队”是school band，故填in the school band。
69. countries 【解析】考查汉译英。对比中英文句子，空格处缺少“国家”的英文表达。“国家”是country，different后接可数名词复数形式，country的复数形式是countries，故填countries。
70. very much 【解析】考查汉译英。对比中英文句子，空格处缺少“非常”的英文表达。“非常”常见表达有very much，在句中作状语修饰动词likes，故填very much。