《2025年仁爱英语同步练习与测试九年级全一册仁爱版》

Ⅳ. 完形填空。
Dear Jenny,
How is it going? Are you busy with your study recently?
I’ve been back at school (B) nearly 4 weeks. I’m very glad to tell you that great (A) have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we’re asked to clean our plates when having our meals and say (C) to wasting (浪费). Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to (D) the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we (A) the classroom. And our school has opened up (开辟) some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some beans and tomatoes in our (B) time. I think that’ll be very (B). Maybe I’ll be able to post you some beans we’ve grown by ourselves next time! What’s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon, (D) we have more time for after-school activities. I’m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the street near our school and tell people to (A) the traffic rules.
I’m so proud of these changes. Please write (C) soon and tell me about your school.
Yours,
Wang Wei

答案： 1. B 考查介词用法。从句子的结构看，这是现在完成时中持续的一段时间的表达法，用“for+一段时间”，故选 B。2. A 考查名词辨析。本句中的 take place 意为“发生”，选项中能与之搭配的只有 A、B 两项，再根据倒数第一段 I'm so proud of these changes.故选 A。3. C 考查句意理解。句意为：首先，我们被要求吃饭时要吃光盘子内的食物，并向浪费说不。故选 C。4. D 考查动词辨析。句意为：现在我们要吃完我们所点的食物。finish 意为“完成”，符合语境。故选 D。5. A 考查动词辨析。句意为：例如，当我们离开教室的时候要关灯。由 turn off the lights 可知，是离开教室。故选 A。6. B 考查形容词辨析。句意为：……我们班决定用空闲时间在小花园里种西红柿和豆类。因为本文的主人公身份是学生，所以种菜等事只能在课余时间进行。故选 B。7. B interesting 是用来形容事物的，interested 用来形容人，这里是指事情。故选 B。8. D 考查连词辨析。空格前半句句意为：我们下午只有两节课。后半句句意为：我们有更多的时间做课外活动。两句之间是因果关系。故选 D。9. A 考查动词辨析。句意为：放学后我们轮流到学校附近的大街上去告诉人们要遵守交通规则。follow 意为“遵守”；make 意为“制定”；break 意为“违反”；think 意为“认为”。故选 A。10. C 考查词语搭配。回信用 write back。故选 C。

Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life.
You may find many beacon towers (烽火台) when you are visiting the Great Wall. In fact, they were used by soldiers to send messages by burning something to make smoke. When the soldiers from far away places saw the smoke, they knew something important happened. They would do the same. That’s one of the ways of communication. In the old days, it was very difficult for people to keep in touch with each other. It took postmen several days to send a letter from one place to another by riding horses. In order to provide a place for the postmen to live in, the government had to build many post houses. Some people trained pigeons (鸽子) or other birds to carry letters, others even used kites to send messages.
Telegrams (1781) and fixed telephones (1892) are great inventions. They have changed the way of communication. People can communicate with each other easily. But they can only send words. For pictures, people can use fax (传真) machines (1843) or e-mails (1969). With the spread of internet, people can send messages at any time, in any place only if there is network and a computer. What’s more, smart phones (1993) have made communication much easier. They are like small computers. They can send sound, words and pictures. More than two billion (十亿) people around the world are using smart phones to communicate now.
(D)1. How many ways of communication are mentioned in the passage?
A. 6.
B. 7.
C. 8.
D. 10.
(D)2. Which of the following order is right?
A. beacon tower — fax machine — telegram — e-mail
B. e-mail — telegram — fax machine — beacon tower
C. telegram — e-mail — beacon tower — fax machine
D. beacon tower — telegram — fax machine — e-mail
(D)3. What does the underlined part mean?
A. 邮箱
B. 邮政局
C. 旅馆
D. 驿站
(B)4. You may use ______ to send a picture when you are traveling in the forest.
A. a pigeon
B. a smart phone
C. a fax machine
D. a computer
(A)5. Which may be the best title for this passage?
A. Changes in communication
B. Who changed communication?
C. What is the best way of communication?
D. How to choose the right communication?

答案： 1. D 需要注意的是 fixed telephone 和 smart phone 是两种不同的通信工具。2. D 3. D 4. B a computer 在文中提及了需要使用互联网，野外不太可能有互联网。5. A 短文的第一段已经点明了本文的主旨。