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Ⅰ. 用方框中所给的词填空。
Korea, hard - wearing, airplane, invented, bulb
1. It’s said that this kind of machine was
2. By whom was the light
3. An
4. This kind of material is
5. The pretty actress is from
Korea, hard - wearing, airplane, invented, bulb
1. It’s said that this kind of machine was
invented
by a farmer named Xu Xiang years ago. 2. By whom was the light
bulb
invented? 3. An
airplane
is a machine which can fly in the sky. 4. This kind of material is
hard-wearing
. It’s used for making the tent. 5. The pretty actress is from
Korea
and she has done many TV plays.
答案:
1. invented 2. bulb 3. airplane 4. hard-wearing 5. Korea
(
— Yes. But it looks cool.
A.today
B.nowadays
C.present
D.today’s
D
)1.— Look at the old car. It’s quite different from ______. — Yes. But it looks cool.
A.today
B.nowadays
C.present
D.today’s
答案:
D
(
— ______ it dropped into the sea. But it hasn’t been proved yet.
A.It is clear that
B.It’s said that
C.It’s sure that
D.It’s true that
B
)2.— Any news about the missing plane? — ______ it dropped into the sea. But it hasn’t been proved yet.
A.It is clear that
B.It’s said that
C.It’s sure that
D.It’s true that
答案:
B
(
A.invention; invent
B.inventor; invent
C.inventor; has invented
D.invention; inventor
C
)3.The old man is an ______, and he ______ a lot of things all these years.A.invention; invent
B.inventor; invent
C.inventor; has invented
D.invention; inventor
答案:
C
(
A.is designed by
B.designed for
C.is designed for
D.designing for
B
)4.In the past, jeans were just hard - wearing pants ______ workers.A.is designed by
B.designed for
C.is designed for
D.designing for
答案:
B
(
A.not; but
B.only; and
C.not only; but also
D.only; also
C
)5.They produced ______ rice ______ green vegetables.A.not; but
B.only; and
C.not only; but also
D.only; also
答案:
C
Ⅲ. 按照要求完成下列句子。
1. it/ widely/ use/ people/ now (用被动语态造句)
2. We use it to wash clothes. (改成含有被动语态的同义句)
3. Not only workers but also teenagers love to wear jeans. (改成同义句)
4. I work hard at English. I can go abroad for further education. (连接成目的状语从句)
I work hard at English
5. It was made of cotton. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)
1. it/ widely/ use/ people/ now (用被动语态造句)
It is widely used by people now.
. 2. We use it to wash clothes. (改成含有被动语态的同义句)
It is used to wash clothes. / It is used for washing clothes.
. 3. Not only workers but also teenagers love to wear jeans. (改成同义句)
Both
workers and
teenagers love to wear jeans. 4. I work hard at English. I can go abroad for further education. (连接成目的状语从句)
I work hard at English
so that
I can go abroad for further education. 5. It was made of cotton. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)
Was it made of cotton? No, it wasn't.
答案:
1. It is widely used by people now. 2. It is used to wash clothes. / It is used for washing clothes. 3. Both; and 4. so that 5. Was it made of cotton? No, it wasn't.
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
Paper making, gunpowder(火药), printing and compass(指南针) are considered as the four great inventions of ancient China. They ______ to the other parts of the world and made a great ______ to spreading the culture of the world.
The early Chinese characters were carved (雕刻) on bones, bronze (青铜) objects or bamboos and later were written on silk cloth. A man ______ Cai Lun in Eastern Han Dynasty ______ the papermaking method. It was a great event in the history of human civilization(文明) and it was introduced into European countries 1,000 years later.
Ancient Chinese people believed there was ______ special that could prevent people ______ dying. In order to get this magic material, alchemists(炼金师) smelted(冶炼) all kinds of ores(矿石). During the process of smelting, alchemists invented gunpowder by chance(偶然间). But later it was ______ used in wars. It did great harm to the world, including China.
The compass was first invented in Warring States Period and was greatly improved in Song Dynasty. It ______ for shipping industry. Thanks to the invention, Zheng He sailed seven times to Indian Ocean and Magellen proved the earth is round.
Before Bi Sheng invented movable(可移动的) type printing technique, it would take a very long time to print a book. The new printing technique sped up the spread of human civilization. So Bi Sheng was regarded as the ______ of typography(印刷术).
The four great inventions were the fruit of wisdom(智慧) of the ancient Chinese people. We ______ great pride in them. We should carry on their spirit and invent more great inventions.
(
B. were bringing
C. were brought
D. was brought
(
B. contribution
C. effect
D. effort
(
B. name
C. names
D. naming
(
B. improved
C. improving
D. improve
(
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
(
B. in
C. from
D. to
(
B. recently
C. completely
D. totally
(
B. was used
C. used
D. uses
(
B. grandfather
C. father
D. grandmother
(
B. take
C. put
D. carry
Paper making, gunpowder(火药), printing and compass(指南针) are considered as the four great inventions of ancient China. They ______ to the other parts of the world and made a great ______ to spreading the culture of the world.
The early Chinese characters were carved (雕刻) on bones, bronze (青铜) objects or bamboos and later were written on silk cloth. A man ______ Cai Lun in Eastern Han Dynasty ______ the papermaking method. It was a great event in the history of human civilization(文明) and it was introduced into European countries 1,000 years later.
Ancient Chinese people believed there was ______ special that could prevent people ______ dying. In order to get this magic material, alchemists(炼金师) smelted(冶炼) all kinds of ores(矿石). During the process of smelting, alchemists invented gunpowder by chance(偶然间). But later it was ______ used in wars. It did great harm to the world, including China.
The compass was first invented in Warring States Period and was greatly improved in Song Dynasty. It ______ for shipping industry. Thanks to the invention, Zheng He sailed seven times to Indian Ocean and Magellen proved the earth is round.
Before Bi Sheng invented movable(可移动的) type printing technique, it would take a very long time to print a book. The new printing technique sped up the spread of human civilization. So Bi Sheng was regarded as the ______ of typography(印刷术).
The four great inventions were the fruit of wisdom(智慧) of the ancient Chinese people. We ______ great pride in them. We should carry on their spirit and invent more great inventions.
(
C
)1. A. are bringing B. were bringing
C. were brought
D. was brought
(
B
)2. A. harm B. contribution
C. effect
D. effort
(
A
)3. A. named B. name
C. names
D. naming
(
B
)4. A. was improved B. improved
C. improving
D. improve
(
D
)5. A. everything B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
(
C
)6. A. on B. in
C. from
D. to
(
A
)7. A. widely B. recently
C. completely
D. totally
(
B
)8. A. is used B. was used
C. used
D. uses
(
C
)9. A. mother B. grandfather
C. father
D. grandmother
(
B
)10. A. bring B. take
C. put
D. carry
答案:
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
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