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Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
peace is main topic all over the wor rl d.
2.
有学生)know that listening to loud
music too much may harm their hearing.
3.
have two and a half days off every week
next year.
4.Because of
种各样的)reasons,people spend less
and less time reading.
5.Hearing the bad news about her son,the
woman almost
1.
In today's world
(在当今世界),peace is main topic all over the wor rl d.
2.
Not all the students
(并非所有学生)know that listening to loud
music too much may harm their hearing.
3.
It's reported
(据说)we will have two and a half days off every week
next year.
4.Because of
all kinds/sorts of
(各种各样的)reasons,people spend less
and less time reading.
5.Hearing the bad news about her son,the
woman almost
went mad
(发疯了).
答案:
1. In today's world 2. Not all the students
3. It's reported 4. all kinds/sorts of
5. went mad
3. It's reported 4. all kinds/sorts of
5. went mad
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Our living environment is being polluted
faster than before and it seems nobody can prevent
it.Time brings us more people,and more people
bring us more industry(工业 l),more cars,larger cities and growing use of man-made materials.
How can we understand and solve this
problem?The fact is that pollution is caused by
man-by his desire(欲望)for a modern way of life.So we are often ready to offer everything:
clean water,good food,our health and the
future of our children.There are more people
from the countryside moving into the cities and
enjoying the modern society.But as the
technological momentum(势头)has grown in the last t twenty years,pollution has become a serious pro bl lem.
Now we have to stop to ask ourselves where we are going and why.It makes one think of the
story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker(扩音器),
“ I ’ ve got some good news and bad news.The good news is that we're going at 530 miles per hour.The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we are going.” The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society.
(
polluted because ______.
A.the population of the world is
increasing fast
B.people use too many machines
C.we have more and more industry
D.we are producing more cars,trucks
and buses
(
cities for ______.
A.good jobs
B.enjoying the modern life
C.fun
D.becoming tired of their hometown
(
to the passage.
A.industry
B.clean water
C.health
D.the future of the children
(
us that ______.
A.man knows where the society is going
B.the pilot doesn't know where to go
C.man has done little with the problem
of pollution
D.the pilot is not good at flying
(
A.pollution has become a serious problem
B.man should slow down the speed of
development to stop poll lu tion
C.the pilot would like to make a
contribution to protecting the
environment
D.as industry is growing fast,pollution
is the natural result
Our living environment is being polluted
faster than before and it seems nobody can prevent
it.Time brings us more people,and more people
bring us more industry(工业 l),more cars,larger cities and growing use of man-made materials.
How can we understand and solve this
problem?The fact is that pollution is caused by
man-by his desire(欲望)for a modern way of life.So we are often ready to offer everything:
clean water,good food,our health and the
future of our children.There are more people
from the countryside moving into the cities and
enjoying the modern society.But as the
technological momentum(势头)has grown in the last t twenty years,pollution has become a serious pro bl lem.
Now we have to stop to ask ourselves where we are going and why.It makes one think of the
story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker(扩音器),
“ I ’ ve got some good news and bad news.The good news is that we're going at 530 miles per hour.The bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we are going.” The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society.
(
A
)1.Man fails to stop the world from being polluted because ______.
A.the population of the world is
increasing fast
B.people use too many machines
C.we have more and more industry
D.we are producing more cars,trucks
and buses
(
B
)2.People from the countryside crowd into cities for ______.
A.good jobs
B.enjoying the modern life
C.fun
D.becoming tired of their hometown
(
A
)3.Man cares about ______ most according to the passage.
A.industry
B.clean water
C.health
D.the future of the children
(
C
)4.The story about the airline pilot tells us that ______.
A.man knows where the society is going
B.the pilot doesn't know where to go
C.man has done little with the problem
of pollution
D.the pilot is not good at flying
(
B
)5.The main idea of this passage is ______.A.pollution has become a serious problem
B.man should slow down the speed of
development to stop poll lu tion
C.the pilot would like to make a
contribution to protecting the
environment
D.as industry is growing fast,pollution
is the natural result
答案:
1. A 从第一段得知,不断增长的人口给我们带来了众多问题。
2. B 从第二段得知。
3. A
4. C 本文意在批评我们只顾发展,而忽视了环境污染。
5. B 本文告诫我们要注重发展与环境的关系,否则人类将自食其果。
2. B 从第二段得知。
3. A
4. C 本文意在批评我们只顾发展,而忽视了环境污染。
5. B 本文告诫我们要注重发展与环境的关系,否则人类将自食其果。
Ⅴ.综合短文填空。
根据首字母提示补全单词,使文意完整。
In the old times,there were many poets
(诗人)such as Wang Wei,Lu You and Tao
Yuan ming,writing many beautiful s 1 to
show the beauty of smog.However,if there is
too much smog,it will do great h 2 to
human beings.The history has provided real
stories for us.
On the night of D 3 first,1930,a heavy fog moved over the Meuse Valley(马斯河谷), in Belgium.In the valley,there were many factories p 4 smoke into the foggy air.
This created a dark smog of smoke.The smog lasted for four days,leaving thousands of people ill and sixty people d 5 .Scientists studied the disaster(灾难)and thought that chemicals in the smog caused the illnesses and deaths.
In 1948,a killer smog happened in Donor a.It was a factory town in a valley near Pittsburgh,
in the United States.It m 6 half of the population sick and seventeen pe op lle lose their lives.
In the w 7 of 1952,a milky white fog surrounded the capital of fog-London,England.
It soon turned into black smog as the smoke of the city poured into the air.The smog was so heavy that pe op lle could h 8 see anything.
The most serious air pollution d is as tter in history began.The smog killed more than four thousand pe op l 1 e.
S 9 1950,New York City has had several smog s like London.Each time,there were from one to four hundred deaths caused by the smog.T 10 these smog s were not as deadly as London's,New York City has the worst air poll lu tion problem in the United Statt es.
1.
4.
7.
10.
根据首字母提示补全单词,使文意完整。
In the old times,there were many poets
(诗人)such as Wang Wei,Lu You and Tao
Yuan ming,writing many beautiful s 1 to
show the beauty of smog.However,if there is
too much smog,it will do great h 2 to
human beings.The history has provided real
stories for us.
On the night of D 3 first,1930,a heavy fog moved over the Meuse Valley(马斯河谷), in Belgium.In the valley,there were many factories p 4 smoke into the foggy air.
This created a dark smog of smoke.The smog lasted for four days,leaving thousands of people ill and sixty people d 5 .Scientists studied the disaster(灾难)and thought that chemicals in the smog caused the illnesses and deaths.
In 1948,a killer smog happened in Donor a.It was a factory town in a valley near Pittsburgh,
in the United States.It m 6 half of the population sick and seventeen pe op lle lose their lives.
In the w 7 of 1952,a milky white fog surrounded the capital of fog-London,England.
It soon turned into black smog as the smoke of the city poured into the air.The smog was so heavy that pe op lle could h 8 see anything.
The most serious air pollution d is as tter in history began.The smog killed more than four thousand pe op l 1 e.
S 9 1950,New York City has had several smog s like London.Each time,there were from one to four hundred deaths caused by the smog.T 10 these smog s were not as deadly as London's,New York City has the worst air poll lu tion problem in the United Statt es.
1.
sentences
2.harm
3.December
4.
pouring
5.dead
6.made
7.
winter
8.hardly
9.Since
10.
Though
答案:
1. sentences 2. harm 3. December 4. pouring
5. dead 6. made 7. winter 8. hardly
9. Since 10. Though
5. dead 6. made 7. winter 8. hardly
9. Since 10. Though
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