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Ⅱ.根据图片及提示语造句。
1.

aliens/discover/future
______?
2.

tree/cut/past
______.
3.

smoking/consider/main cause/cancers
______.
4.

waste/can/recycle/us
______

Tom/able/bike/young ______
1.
aliens/discover/future
______?
Will aliens be discovered in the future?
2.
tree/cut/past
______.
Many trees were cut down in the past.
3.
smoking/consider/main cause/cancers
______.
Smoking is considered as the main cause of cancers.
4.
waste/can/recycle/us
______
Some waste can/can't be recycled by us.
5.Tom/able/bike/young ______
Tom was/wasn't able to ride a bike when he was young.
答案:
1. Will aliens be discovered in the future? 2. Many trees were cut down in the past. 3. Smoking is considered as the main cause of cancers. 4. Some waste can/can't be recycled by us. 5. Tom was/wasn't able to ride a bike when he was young.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
You may know the word “ astronaut ",
1 do you know the word “ taiko naut "?It means “ Chinese astronaut " in English.It 2 the Chinese pinyin “ tai kong ” and the English word “ astronaut ".In 1998,a Malaysian
Chinese scientist 3 the word for the first time. Since then, because of the fast development of China ’ s space industry,more and more people all over the world have known the 4 .In September,2008,taikonauts caught many people's eyes again.
The Shen zhou VII spaceship that carried three taikonauts were launched from China's
Jiu quan S a tell lite Launch Center r 5 September
25 th.It's the third time for China to 6
people into space.During the flight in space,
some tasks 7 and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. 8 the help of his
two teammates Liu Bo ming and Jing Hai peng,
Chinese taiko naut Zha i Zhi gang completed China ’,s first spacewalk.China has become the 9
country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the USA.All Chinese
pe op lle are 10 of our country.More and more young people hope to travel in space one day.
(
C.so D.though
(
C.gets from D.comes from
(
C.saw D.told
(
C.spaceship D.that
(
(
C.go D.get
(
C.completes D.are completed
(
C.With D.For
(
C.third D.fourth
(
C.sorry D.proud
You may know the word “ astronaut ",
1 do you know the word “ taiko naut "?It means “ Chinese astronaut " in English.It 2 the Chinese pinyin “ tai kong ” and the English word “ astronaut ".In 1998,a Malaysian
Chinese scientist 3 the word for the first time. Since then, because of the fast development of China ’ s space industry,more and more people all over the world have known the 4 .In September,2008,taikonauts caught many people's eyes again.
The Shen zhou VII spaceship that carried three taikonauts were launched from China's
Jiu quan S a tell lite Launch Center r 5 September
25 th.It's the third time for China to 6
people into space.During the flight in space,
some tasks 7 and the 20-minute spacewalk was the most exciting one. 8 the help of his
two teammates Liu Bo ming and Jing Hai peng,
Chinese taiko naut Zha i Zhi gang completed China ’,s first spacewalk.China has become the 9
country to finish such an outer space activity following Russia and the USA.All Chinese
pe op lle are 10 of our country.More and more young people hope to travel in space one day.
(
B
)1.A.and B.but C.so D.though
(
D
)2.A.hears from B.learns from C.gets from D.comes from
(
B
)3.A.spoke B.used C.saw D.told
(
A
)4.A.word B.scientist C.spaceship D.that
(
C
)5.A.at B.in C.on D.from (
A
)6.A.send B.put C.go D.get
(
B
)7.A.completed B.were completed C.completes D.are completed
(
C
)8.A.Among B.Under C.With D.For
(
C
)9.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
(
D
)10.A.disappointed B.worried C.sorry D.proud
答案:
1. B 表转折用 but,意思是"你也许知道 astronaut 这个词,但你知道 taikonaut 吗?" 2. D come from 意为"来自,源自"。 3. B 句意为"……第一次使用 taikonaut 这个词"。 4. A 指 taikonaut 这个词为越来越多的人所知。 5. C 在具体某天前使用介词 on。 6. A 把人送入太空用 send。 7. B 由句意"任务(被)完成了",可知用被动语态。 8. C with the help of...意为"在……的帮助下"。 9. C 由下文的 Russia and the USA 可知,中国是第三个实现太空行走的国家。 10. D 中国人民为此自豪。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Researchers(研究员)have discovered the first Earth-sized planet.It was first marked by scientists using NASA's Kepler telescope(望远镜), so it's called Kepler-186 f.It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star.The planet is the right distance from its star for water:not too close and not too far.Water is one important condition that scientists believe necessary for life.So it could have water and possible life.It's called a true Earth cousin.
“ This planet is an Earth cousin,not an Earth twin,” said Barclay,who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week.
“ It's very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth,” Barclay said.“ It's not easy work because things change as we get more measurements (测量)."
Scientists don't know anything about the air of Kepler 186 f,but it will be a task for future telescopes that can study for chemicals that have something to do with life.
“ It's possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesn't mean there is life in it.” Barclay said.
So far,scientists have found nearly 1,800 planets in the universe.
“ The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth like planets.Kepler 186 f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth,” scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email.
(
A.500 B.186
C.1,800 D.1,8011
(
A.It could have water and possible life,so perhaps we might live there.
B.It's almost as hot as and as large as Earth.
C.In the future,scientists will study the air of it by telescope.
D.It's an Earth-like planet.
(
A.a story book
B.a newspaper
C.a test book
D.a sport magazine
(
A.Space Research
B.Journey to Space
C.Is There Water and Possible Life in Kepler 186 f?
D.Scientists Discover Most Earth-like Planet
Researchers(研究员)have discovered the first Earth-sized planet.It was first marked by scientists using NASA's Kepler telescope(望远镜), so it's called Kepler-186 f.It lies about 500 light years from Earth and goes around its star.The planet is the right distance from its star for water:not too close and not too far.Water is one important condition that scientists believe necessary for life.So it could have water and possible life.It's called a true Earth cousin.
“ This planet is an Earth cousin,not an Earth twin,” said Barclay,who is among a team of scientists reporting on the discovery in the magazine Science this week.
“ It's very exciting to find a planet similar to the Earth,” Barclay said.“ It's not easy work because things change as we get more measurements (测量)."
Scientists don't know anything about the air of Kepler 186 f,but it will be a task for future telescopes that can study for chemicals that have something to do with life.
“ It's possible for life to live in this planet, but that doesn't mean there is life in it.” Barclay said.
So far,scientists have found nearly 1,800 planets in the universe.
“ The past year has seen a lot of progress in the search for Earth like planets.Kepler 186 f is very important because it is the first planet that is the same temperature and is almost the same size as Earth,” scientist David Charbonneau wrote in an email.
(
D
)1.Researchers have already found about ______ planets now.A.500 B.186
C.1,800 D.1,8011
(
C
)2.Which of the following about Kepler 186 f is NOT true according to the passage?A.It could have water and possible life,so perhaps we might live there.
B.It's almost as hot as and as large as Earth.
C.In the future,scientists will study the air of it by telescope.
D.It's an Earth-like planet.
(
B
)3.We can probably read this article in ______.A.a story book
B.a newspaper
C.a test book
D.a sport magazine
(
D
)4.What is the best title of the passage?A.Space Research
B.Journey to Space
C.Is There Water and Possible Life in Kepler 186 f?
D.Scientists Discover Most Earth-like Planet
答案:
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D
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