《2025年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语下册人教版安徽专版》

Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was shaking under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global (全球) warming.
The shaking came from the earth’s crust. It is the shell of the earth, just like the skin of an apple. It lasted for nine days and went across the whole world.
The study shows that it started in eastern Greenland. Because of global warming, at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin. It couldn’t carry the rocks on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces. The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami. It was about 110 meters high. Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs.
Luckily, nobody was hurt. But the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer.
(D) 36. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 1?
A. Hot weather on the earth.
B. The ground under our feet.
C. The change in the earth’s crust.
D. The shaking of the ground.
(A) 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The shaking came from the shell of the earth.
B. The ice got thin at the top of a mountain.
C. The 110-meter-high mountain became small pieces.
D. The shaking lasted for less than seven days.
(B) 38. How did the worldwide shaking happen?

A. ①→②→③→④
B. ①→③→②→④
C. ②→④→①→③
D. ②→③→④→①
(D) 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Global warming will seldom bring shaking.
B. The scientists believe more people will get hurt.
C. The scientists believe they can stop the shaking.
D. Global warming will keep changing the world.

答案： 答案速查 36—39 DABD
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了因全球变暖，格陵兰东部山脚下冰层变薄，致使高山崩塌成小块岩石坠入海中引发海啸，进而造成全球范围的地壳震动，且科学家认为随着全球变暖会有更多类似情况发生。
36.D 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was shaking under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global(全球) warming.”可推知，“it”指代前面提到的shaking under our feet，即地面的摇晃。故选D。
37.A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The shaking came from the earth’s crust. It is the shell of the earth”可知，摇晃来自地壳，地壳就是地球的外壳。故选A。
38.B 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据“at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin. It couldn’t carry the rocks on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces. The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami...Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs.”可知顺序为①→③→②→④。故选B。
39.D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer”可知全球变暖会持续引起各种类似的变化，也就意味着全球变暖将持续改变世界。故选D。