《2025年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语下册人教版安徽专版》

五、完形填空
主题:人与自然——自然生态 学科素养:语言能力 词数:约190 建议用时:4分钟
Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰)? It's known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while 21 it.
K2 is the second highest mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People never climb Mount K2 in 22. Both storms and cold weather make it 23 to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most 24 mountains to climb. It is known by different 25 such as Chhogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin - Austen. The name Chhogori 26 “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border (边界) of Pakistan and China.
A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The other 27 of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. He named the 28 K2, where “K” stood for Karakoram Range. K2 was the second mountain listed, so the name 29 the number “2”. The best time to climb K2 is between April and October. It 30 at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.
( A) 21. A. climbing
B. walking
C. swimming
D. moving
( D) 22. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
( B) 23. A. important
B. impossible
C. silent
D. amazing
( A) 24. A. difficult
B. easy
C. interesting
D. sleepy
( A) 25. A. names
B. places
C. mountains
D. trees
( D) 26. A. listens
B. shows
C. calls
D. means
( B) 27. A. nature
B. part
C. joy
D. scene
( A) 28. A. mountain
B. people
C. river
D. protection
( B) 29. A. completed
B. included
C. provided
D. depended
( C) 30. A. spends
B. joins
C. takes
D. goes

答案： 答案速查 21—25 ADBAA 26—30 DBABC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了乔戈里峰的相关信息。
21. A【点拨】根据“many people used to die or get hurt”可知，此处指爬山的时候，故选A。
22. D【点拨】根据Both storms and cold weather及选项可推测，此处指人们从不在冬天爬乔戈里峰，故选D。
23. B【点拨】根据“Both storms and cold weather make...”可知是不可能的，故选B。
24. A【点拨】根据“It’s known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt while...it.”可推断，乔戈里峰是最难爬的山之一，故选A。
25. A【点拨】根据such as Chhogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin-Austen可知，此处指名字，故选A。
26. D【点拨】根据the king of mountains可知，此处是对空前名字的解释，故选D。
27. B【点拨】根据“A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan.”可推断，此处是说山的另一部分，故选B。
28. A【点拨】“He named the...K2”可知，此处表示“他把这座山”命名为K2，故选A。
29. B【点拨】根据“K2 was...so the name...”可知，名字中含有数字2，故选B。
30. C【点拨】根据“It...at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing.”可知，此处是“It takes some time to do sth.”句型，故选C。