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一、单词拼写
1. The girl put her arms around her mother's s
2. The weather forecast said the temperature would rise by five d
3. Teenagers r
4. You can't s
5. [安徽人文] Huangshan Mountain attracts t
1. The girl put her arms around her mother's s
shoulders
(肩膀) and gave her a kiss.2. The weather forecast said the temperature would rise by five d
degrees
(度) tomorrow.3. Teenagers r
risk
(面临危险) hurting their eyes if they use phones for too long.4. You can't s
simply
(仅仅; 只) memorize words; you should understand their meanings.5. [安徽人文] Huangshan Mountain attracts t
travellers/travelers
(游客) from all over the world with its sunrise and sea of clouds.
答案:
1.shoulders 2.degrees 3.risk 4.simply 5.travellers/travelers
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
6. His ____
7. The ____
8. The forest is a ____
9. [真实情境] In China, ____
10. The science teacher taught us an experiment. We finished it ____
6. His ____
curiosity
(curious) about ancient civilizations led him to become an archaeologist.7. The ____
explorer
(explore) taught the three ____climbers
(climb) how to stay safe in the wild.8. The forest is a ____
natural
(nature) place, but the temperature there is ____changeable
(change).9. [真实情境] In China, ____
northern
(north) students often see snow in winter, but ____southern
(south) students seldom do.10. The science teacher taught us an experiment. We finished it ____
successfully
and got a ____successful
result. (succeed)
答案:
6.curiosity【点拨】形容词性物主代词后接名词,curious为形容词,故填其名词形式curiosity。
7.explorer; climbers【点拨】第一空应填名词,故填explorer;根据three可知,第二空用名词复数,故填climbers。
8.natural; changeable【点拨】第一空修饰后面的名词,所以用natural,第二空在be动词is后,所以用changeable。
9.northern; southern
10.successfully; successful【点拨】第一空修饰动词,用副词,所以填successfully。第二空修饰名词,用形容词,所以填successful。
7.explorer; climbers【点拨】第一空应填名词,故填explorer;根据three可知,第二空用名词复数,故填climbers。
8.natural; changeable【点拨】第一空修饰后面的名词,所以用natural,第二空在be动词is后,所以用changeable。
9.northern; southern
10.successfully; successful【点拨】第一空修饰动词,用副词,所以填successfully。第二空修饰名词,用形容词,所以填successful。
(
— Because of terrible living ____. People cut down too many forests.
A.conditions
B.ways
C.styles
D.hobbies
A
) 11.— Why are rare animals becoming fewer and fewer?— Because of terrible living ____. People cut down too many forests.
A.conditions
B.ways
C.styles
D.hobbies
答案:
11.A【点拨】根据“Why are rare animals becoming fewer and fewer?”可知,珍稀动物越来越少,是因为糟糕的生存境况。故选A。
(
A.below; above
B.below; under
C.above; under
D.above; below
A
) 12.I live five floors below
you so you can't throw rubbish carelessly above
my window.A.below; above
B.below; under
C.above; under
D.above; below
答案:
12.A【点拨】根据“I live five floors...you so you can’t throw rubbish carelessly...my window.”可知,第一空应填below,表示“我住在你下面五层”;第二空应填above,表示“不能往我窗户上扔垃圾”。故选A。
(
A.has died; die
B.died; dying
C.died; dead
D.died; death
D
) 13.[易错题] Li Ming's cat ____ last year, but when he thinks of its ____, he still feels sad.A.has died; die
B.died; dying
C.died; dead
D.died; death
答案:
13.D【点拨】根据last year可知,第一空应用动词过去式;形容词性物主代词its后应用名词。故选D。
(
A.alive; survive
B.living; survive
C.alive; survive on
D.living; survive in
A
) 14.The rescue team found a little girl who was still alive
under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to survive
the big earthquake.A.alive; survive
B.living; survive
C.alive; survive on
D.living; survive in
答案:
14.A【点拨】根据“The rescue team found a little girl who was still...”可知,此处说的是小女孩仍然活着,用alive; survive是及物动词,直接接宾语,所以第二个空填survive。故选A。
(
— Yes. I have three pet cats, ____ this one.
A.include; include
B.including; included
C.including; include
D.include; including
D
) 15.— Do your pets ____ the white cat, Carl?— Yes. I have three pet cats, ____ this one.
A.include; include
B.including; included
C.including; include
D.include; including
答案:
15.D【点拨】第一空在句中作谓语,Do后用动词原形;第二空所在句已有谓语动词have,此处表达“包括”,用including。故选D。
四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子
16. 我们决心测量古城墙的长度,以进一步了解它的历史。
We are
17. 孩子们好奇地看着熊猫,对它们在动物园的日常生活充满好奇。
Children looked at the pandas
18. 在拥挤的寺庙里,游客们一点一点地移动,肩并肩地穿过古老的大门。
At the crowded temple, travellers moved
19. 在路上快速骑自行车是有风险的,但他仍然每天冒险。
Riding a bike fast on the road is
20. 我们学校位于海岸的东北侧。(be located)
16. 我们决心测量古城墙的长度,以进一步了解它的历史。
We are
determined to measure
the length of the ancient city wall to learn more about its history.17. 孩子们好奇地看着熊猫,对它们在动物园的日常生活充满好奇。
Children looked at the pandas
with curiosity
and were curious about
their daily life in the zoo.18. 在拥挤的寺庙里,游客们一点一点地移动,肩并肩地穿过古老的大门。
At the crowded temple, travellers moved
bit by bit
and walked shoulder to shoulder
through the ancient gate.19. 在路上快速骑自行车是有风险的,但他仍然每天冒险。
Riding a bike fast on the road is
risky
, but he still takes the risk
every day.20. 我们学校位于海岸的东北侧。(be located)
Our school is located on the northeastern side of the coast.
答案:
16.determined to measure 17.with curiosity; were curious about 18.bit by bit; shoulder to shoulder 19.risky; takes the risk 20.Our school is located on the northeastern side of the coast.
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