《2025年实验班提优训练九年级英语上册外研版》

1. My sister has three pen friends. One is ______ , and the other two are ______.D
A. Japanese; America
B. Russian; Germany
C. Canada; Australian
D. English; Frenchmen

答案： D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我妹妹有三个笔友。一个是英国人,另外两个是法国人。Japanese 日本人;America 美国;Russian 俄罗斯人;Germany 德国;Canada 加拿大;Australian 澳大利亚人;English 英格兰人;Frenchman 法国人。根据“One is..., and the other two are...”可知,两个空都是表示某国家的人,America、Germany 和 Canada 表示国家,排除 A、B、C 项;第一空 is 后用 English 表示“英格兰人”;第二空用 Frenchmen 表示“另外两个是法国人”。故选 D。

2. Science is developing fast. Scientists and doctors will surely find a way to ______ cancer some day.A
A. treat
B. operate
C. realise
D. perform

答案： A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:科学发展很快。科学家和医生总有一天会找到治疗癌症的方法。treat 治疗;operate 手术;realise 认识到;perform 表演。根据“Scientists and doctors will surely find a way to... cancer some day.”可知,科学家和医生总有一天会找到治疗癌症的方法。故选 A。

3. (2025·福建莆田第二十五中学期中) —What's your favourite ______ , the car or the computer?
—The computer.A
A. invention
B. imagination
C. information

答案： A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:——你最喜欢的发明是什么,汽车还是电脑? ——电脑。invention 发明;imagination 想象力;information 信息。根据“the car or the computer”可知此处指发明,应用“invention”。故选 A。

4. His grandfather died ______ cancer and his grandmother died ______ a car accident.C
A. of; of
B. in; from
C. of; from
D. from; of

答案： C [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:他的祖父死于癌症,祖母死于车祸。die of 主要用于指疾病、衰老等自身原因造成的死亡;die from 主要用于指环境、事故等外部原因造成的死亡。根据“cancer”可知,祖父死于疾病,第一空用 of;再由“a car accident”可知,祖母死于事故,第二空用 from。故选 C。

5. (2025·安徽合肥第三十八中学期中) After our school volleyball team won the match, we ______ it by holding a party with our fans.C
A. founded
B. realised
C. celebrated
D. controlled

答案： C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们学校排球队赢了比赛后,我们和球迷一起举行了一个派对庆祝。find 发现;realize 意识到;celebrate 庆祝;control 控制。根据“holding a party with our fans”可知,和球迷一起举行派对是庆祝的方式。故选 C。

1. Many people work for peace and fight against wars.
2. The family had a hard time because the father was sick.
3. Please continue with what you were doing before I came in.
4. Six workers were reported to have died of their deadly wounds.
5. The problems were terrible but finally we managed to solve them.

答案： 1. wars 2. sick 3. continue 4. wounds 5. managed

Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Norman Bethune is from Canada and he is a famous Canadian doctor. (Canada)
2. When the enemies came near, he was still operating on the wounded soldier. (wound)
3. The old man was dying (die), so we sent him to the hospital at once.
4. The boy is very careful and he can take good care of his baby brother. (care)
5. He is old enough to look after himself. (he)

答案： 1. Canada; Canadian 2. wounded 3. dying 4. careful; care 5. He; himself

1. Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.
2. Norman Bethune died for the Chinese people.
3. I cleaned my room on my own yesterday.
4. Tom got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
5. The workers worked without resting.

答案： 1. most famous heroes 2. died for 3. on my own 4. so that 5. without resting

1. The old man ______ ______ ______ for three years.has been dead
2. My parents got up early this morning ______ ______ they could catch the early train.so that
3. The boy went to school ______ ______ this morning.without breakfast
4. I can ______ ______ ______ ______ my grandfather.take good care of
5. Dr. Bethune ______ ______ ______ by Chinese people forever.will be remembered

答案： 1. has been dead 2. so that 3. without breakfast 4. take good care of 5. will be remembered