《2025年实验班提优训练九年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Americans celebrate Thanksgiving (感恩节) every year.
2. We celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditional (传统的) dinner.
3. Mr Smith made a short speech (演讲) at the meeting.
4. It's surprising that Jim is the tallest student among all his classmates.
5. Jake's grandfather grows flowers in the garden every spring.

答案： 1. Thanksgiving 2. traditional 3. speech 4. among 5. grows

1. Inventors are always ____ in trying new things. We should learn the spirit of not fearing difficulties from them.C
A. volunteers
B. engineers
C. pioneers
D. storytellers

答案： C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:发明家总是尝试新事物的先驱。我们应该向他们学习不怕困难的精神。volunteer 志愿者; engineer 工程师; pioneer 先驱; storyteller 讲故事者。根据“in trying new things”可知,发明家是勇于尝试新事物的先驱者。故选 C。

2. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn how to depend on ____.D
A. us
B. our
C. ours
D. ourselves

答案： D [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切,我们将学不会依靠自己。us 我们,人称代词宾格;our 我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours 我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves 我们自己,反身代词。根据“If our
注意区分不同代词的用法
parents do everything for us children”并结合常识可知,父母为我们做一切的话,我们就学不会靠自己,主语“we”,此处用反身代词 ourselves。故选 D。

3. (2024·河北中考) Alex ____ tea culture since he came to China in 2010.
A. studies
B. studied
C. has studied
D. was studying
链接《上分攻略》“核心语法”P10C

答案： C [解析]考查动词时态。根据 since 引导的时间状语从句可知本句用现在完成时。故选 C。

4. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
—Go down this road ____ you get to a school, and then turn left.
C

答案： C [解析]考查从属连词辨析。句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我怎么去最近的银行吗? ——沿着这条路一直走到一所学校,然后向左拐。since 自从;while 当……时候;until 直到……为止;after 在……之后。根据“Go down this
until 引导时间状语从句
road... you get to a school”可知沿这条路一直走,直到到达学校,所以用 until 引导时间状语从句,表示动作一直延续到 until 所表示的时间为止。故选 C。

5. (2024·白银中考) June is the ____ month of a year.B
A. fifth
B. sixth
C. seventh
D. eighth

答案： B [解析]考查序数词辨析和常识。句意:六月是一年中的第六个月。fifth 第五;sixth 第六;seventh 第七;eighth 第八。根据“June is the... month of a year.”和常识可知,六月是一年中的第六个月。故选 B。

1. 当他们横越大西洋的时候，许多人丢掉了性命。
While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died.
2. 当吃完饭的时候，每个人都帮着洗盘子。
When dinner is over, everyone helps to wash dishes.
3. 南京有许多可供观看和游玩的有趣事物。
There are many interesting things to see and do in Nanjing.
4. 2021年7月，我们庆祝了中国共产党成立100周年。
We celebrated the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China in July, 2021.
5. 自上个月以来，他已经取得了很大的进步。
He has made great progress since last month.

答案： 1. While; were crossing 2. helps to wash 3. many interesting; to see 4. celebrated 5. has made; progress

1. The local people taught the pioneers how to grow corn.
2. How long have they celebrated the festival?
3. They enjoyed themselves/had fun in Beijing last year.
4. Mr Smith spent two months building the new house.
5. I like playing football. I like singing as well.

答案： 1. how to grow 2. How long have 3. enjoyed themselves/had fun 4. spent; building 5. as well