《2025年实验班提优训练九年级英语上册外研版》

Ⅰ. 根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词
1. (2024·安徽阜阳太和一模) If this mmethod (方法) works for you, you'll make even greater progress.
链接《上分攻略》“单词解析”P39
2. Liu Xiang bbroke (打破) the world record of Mem's 110 m hurdles in 2006.
3. (2024·安徽“C20”教育联盟一模) Sadly, many endangered animals ssuffer (遭受) from serious problems because of human activities.
链接《上分攻略》“短语点拨”P40
4. For a shy student, it takes ccourage (勇气) to give a speech in class.
5. He takes ppride (自豪) in everything good his son does.
链接《上分攻略》“短语点拨”P40

答案： 1. method 2. broke 3. suffer 4. courage 5. pride

1. —Millie, I can't solve the problems by myself. What should I do?
—Maybe working in groups is a good ____.
A. survey
B. report
C. method
D. organization
链接《上分攻略》“单词解析”P39C

答案： C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:——米莉,我自己解决不了这些问题。我该怎么办? ——也许小组合作是个好方法。survey 调查; report 报道; method 方法; organization 组织。故选 C。

2. Everyone takes interest in new things, but starting with ____ is always the most difficult.A
A. courage
B. trust
C. progress
D. pride

答案： A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:每个人都对新事物感兴趣,但有勇气开始总是最困难的。courage 勇气; trust 相信; progress 进步; pride 骄傲。故选 A。

3. (2025·甘肃武威凉州区武威三中联片期中) Instead of walking a few blocks (街区) to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus.
A. take down
B. pick up
C. take up
D. clean up

答案： B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们不用走几个街区去接孩子或去干洗衣服,而是派出自动驾驶的小巴。take down 取下; pick up 捡起,取走,接某人; take up 占用; clean up 清理。根据“a child or the dry cleaning”可知,此处表示接孩子或取干洗衣物,动词短语 pick up 意思是“(车辆等)中途搭(人)”,符合题意。故选 B。

4. (2025·天津武清区期末) In some places, ____ from factories spreads over cities and villages.A
A. pollution
B. wonder
C. memory
D. ability

答案： A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:在一些地方,工厂的污染蔓延到城市和村庄。pollution 污染; wonder 奇迹; memory 回忆; ability 能力。根据“from factories”可知,此处指工厂造成的污染。故选 A。

5. The great scientist had a strong will. His serious illness never ____ him ____ living a meaningful and colourful life.D
A. learned; from
B. protected; from
C. saved; from
D. stopped; from

答案： D [解析]考查固定短语。句意:这位伟大的科学家有着强大的意志力。他严重的疾病从来没有阻止他度过有意义且精彩的人生。learn from 从……得知,向……学习; protect... from... 保护……免受……; save... from... 使……免于受到……的损伤、损失或毁坏; stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。故选 D。

1. What a pity! He wasn't invited to join the World Cup!
2. Betty is often encouraged to learn English hard by her mother.
3. We should set up more organizations to help poor children.
4. Yuan Longping saw that many Chinese people suffered from hunger, so he dreamed of developing better rice plants.
5. We all take pride in the Winter Olympics.

答案： 1. wasn't invited 2. encouraged to 3. set up 4. suffered from 5. take pride

1. for 2. often 3. favorite / favourite
4. tell 5. scientist

答案： 1. for [解析]根据“Sports are good... our health.”可知,运动对我们的健康有好处,be good for 有益于,符合语境。
2. often [解析]根据“About three times a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,how often 多久一次,符合语境。
3. favorite / favourite [解析]根据“Who is your... basketball player?”可知,询问最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁,favorite/favourite 最喜欢的,符合语境。
4. tell [解析]根据“Could you... me something about him?”可知,请对方告诉自己一些关于他的情况,tell 告诉,符合语境。
5. scientist [解析]根据“I like science, so I hope to be a... just like Deng Jiaxian.”可知,想成为像邓稼先一样的科学家,scientist 科学家,符合语境。