《2025年优化学案高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

Ⅰ. 汉译英
1. ____________________ vt. 当场看到；目击；见证 n. 目击者；证人
2. ______________ vt. 较喜欢；选择；有利于 n. 帮助；恩惠；赞同
3. ______________ vi. 鞠躬；点头 vt. 低（头） n. 弓；蝴蝶结
4. ______________ adj. 可靠的；可信赖的
5. ______________ n. & v. 审讯；审判；试验；试用
6. ______________ adj. 内部的；里面的
7. ______________ vt. & vi.（使）弯曲；倾斜；偏向
8. ______________ n. 趋势；倾向
9. ______________ vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的
10. ______________ vi. 盯着看；凝视 n. 凝视
11. ______________ adj. 羞愧；惭愧
12. ______________ vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过→________________ n. 赞成；同意；批准
13. ______________ vt. 使用；应用；雇用→____________________ n. 雇用者；雇主→______________ n. 受雇者；雇工；雇员→__________________ n. 雇用；职业
14. ______________ vi. 相异；不同于→__________________________ adj. 不同的→__________________ n. 不相同；差异
15. ______________ adj. 轻微的；略微的；细小的→________________ adv. 略微；稍微
16. ____________ vt. 教育→____________ n. 教师；教育工作者；教育家→____________ n. 教育
17. ______________________ vt. 占据；占用→________________ n. 占据；职业
18. ______________ adj. 忧虑的；担心的；令人焦虑的→______________ n. 焦虑；担心；害怕
19. ______________ vt. 调整；调节 vi. & vt. 适应；（使）习惯→____________________ n. 调节；调整；适应
20. ______________ vi.（对……）起反应；回应；（对食物等）有不良反应→______________ n. 反应；回应

答案： 1. witness 2. favour/favor 3. bow 4. reliable 5. trial 6. internal 7. bend 8. tendency 9. lower 10. stare 11. ashamed 12. approve; approval 13. employ; employer; employee; employment 14. differ; different; difference 15. slight; slightly 16. educate; educator; education 17. occupy; occupation 18. anxious; anxiety 19. adjust; adjustment 20. react; reaction

Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1. In fact, there were a few ____________（令人焦虑的）moments in the baseball game.
2. It will be cloudy with a ______________（略微的）chance of rain tomorrow morning.
3. We want to find ________________（目击者）of the accident.
4. We were not sure how the Americans would ______________（回应）to the new type of music.
5. Do you know how many people the company ______________（雇用）?
6. Could you do me a ______________（帮助）and pick up my daughter from school today?
7. I'm a little nervous because I wonder if my parents ______________（同意）of my idea.
8. They had the machine on ______________（试用）for a week and then decided to purchase more.
9. We have been looking for someone who is ______________（可靠的）and hard - working.
10. Watch out! You have to ______________（把……放低）your head to get through the door.
11. Shirley felt deeply ______________（羞愧）of herself for telling a lie to her parents.
12. The old lady sat there silently, ______________（凝视）at the distance.
13. Japanese ______________（不同于）from Chinese in this respect.
14. According to the instructions, the medicine is not for ______________（内部的）use.
15. The campaign is intended to ______________（教育）the public to protect the environment.

答案： 1. anxious 2. slight 3. witnesses 4. react 5. employs 6. favour 7. approve 8. trial 9. reliable 10. lower 11. ashamed 12. staring 13. differs 14. internal 15. educate