《2025年通成学典课时作业本高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

一、根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. The witness made a ggesture， spreading out his hands as though showing he had no explanation to make.
2. Generally， the role of a mother differs in many aspects from that of a father.
3. The African mother couldn't speak much English so I had to interpret for her.
4. To my surprise， their views on whether to visit the glacier are identical（相同的）.
5. As is known to all， lack of confidence is a big barrier（障碍） to success.
6. The study also demonstrated（证明） a direct link between stress and health.

答案： 1. gesture 2. differs 3. interpret 4. identical
5. barrier 6. demonstrated

二、选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）
by contrast make inferences in favour of break down in no way differ from get through
1. We make inferences that the cost of a room at the hotel varies with the season.
2. Most people work to make a living. By contrast， there are some people who actually have a passion for their careers.
3. If the educator carries on working like this， he will break down sooner or later.
4. Human beings differ from animals in that the former is capable of using language.
5. I'm glad to know she got through the exam she had been preparing for for weeks.

答案： 1. make inferences 2. By contrast 3. break down
4. differ from 5. got through

三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Comparison（compare） may make something appear more beautiful than when it is seen alone.
2. Much to Jack's relief， ultimately his application was approved（approve）.
3. For those with kids， a special family tour and various（vary） activities are offered.
4. There were two witnesses（witness） who happened to be on the spot.
5. The twin brothers are alike in appearance but differ greatly character.

答案： 1. Comparison 2. was approved 3. various
4. witnesses 5. in

四、阅读课文缩写，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Words are important， but body language can also give us 1. information（inform） about people's feelings. Body language is one of 2. the most powerful means of communication. It is used 3. to convey（convey ） people's thoughts and opinions and to communicate with each other. When talking with others， you are not just using words， 4. but using facial expressions as well as gestures. Just like spoken language， body language 5. varies（vary） from culture to culture. The gesture for "OK" has different meanings in different cultures. The gestures we use for "yes" and "no" and the way we greet others 6. differ（different） around the world. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and 7. resting（rest） them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means "sleep". Some body language has many different uses. A smile can help us get 8. through difficult situations and find friends. A smile can break down 9. barriers（barrier）. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel 10. happier（happy） and stronger.

答案： 1. information 2. the 3. to convey 4. but
5. varies 6. differ 7. resting 8. through 9. barriers
10. happier