《2025年通成学典课时作业本高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

八、语法填空
（2025·湖北省云学名校联盟期中联考改编）The Giant Panda National Park spans the provinces of Sichuan，Shaanxi and Gansu. With a total area of over 27，000 square kilometers and 72.07 percent forest 1. coverage（cover），it is home to more than 72 percent of the country's wild panda population. As 2. a major milestone in China's conservation efforts，the park was established 3. as part of a pilot program in 2017 and officially appointed to be one of the first five national parks in 2021.
4. To preserve（preserve）the survival of wild pandas，the park is divided into core protection areas，5. where human activities are strictly forbidden，and general control areas，in which activities are limited. These protective measures have created a thriving environment for both animals 6. and plants.
In recent years，infrared（红外线的）cameras in various regions of the park have captured frequent sightings of wild pandas，7. indicating（indicate）a steady increase in their numbers. In the Mianzhu area of the park in Sichuan，wild pandas 8. have been recorded（record）every year since 2019，emphasizing the effectiveness of conservation efforts and the resulting population growth of the species.
The park has connected many 9. isolated（isolate）nature reserves in the past. The park showcases the commitment to safeguarding 10. China’s（China）natural heritage for generations to come.

答案： 八、[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大熊猫国家公园的地理位置、覆盖范围、建立过程、保护措施以及近年来野生大熊猫数量的稳步增长。 1. coverage 考查名词。根据空前的 forest 可知，空处应是 coverage，forest coverage 意为“森林覆盖率”，符合语境。 2. a 考查冠词。milestone 意为“里程碑”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，且表泛指，需用不定冠词修饰，major 为辅音音素开头，故填 a。 3. as 考查介词。be established as 意为“被确立为”。 4. To preserve 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词 is divided into，所以 preserve 用非谓语形式，根据句意可知，此处表目的，用不定式作目的状语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填 To preserve。 5. where 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 core protection areas，在从句中作地点状语，用 where 引导。 6. and 考查连词。animals 和 plants 是并列关系，“both . . . and . . .”意为“……两者都……”。故填 and。 7. indicating 考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词 have captured，所以 indicate 用非谓语形式，逻辑主语为前句提到的事，两者是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填 indicating。 8. have been recorded 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。record 作本句谓语，和主语 wild pandas 之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据时间状语 since 2019 可知，用现在完成时，主语为复数，故填 have been recorded。 9. isolated 考查形容词。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，isolate 的形容词形式是 isolated，意为“孤立的”。 10. China’s 考查名词所有格。空后是名词，此处表述的是所属关系，所以应该用名词所有格作定语。故填 China’s。