《2025年通成学典课时作业本高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版》

考点一 vary vi.（根据情况）变化；改变
单句语法填空/单句写作
1. Along the river were a great many various (vary) cottages.
2. We join in a variety (vary) of activities in our new gym, which bring us lots of pleasure.
3. Prices of fruits, which vary in size, often vary with the season.
4. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture as well. 就像口语一样，肢体语言也因文化的不同而有所差异。

答案： 1.various 2.variety 3.in；with 4.varies from culture to culture as well

考点二 approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过
单句语法填空/单句写作
1. Her mother doesn’t approve of her going to study in the United States alone.
2. The secretary entered the office to take some important papers with the approval of the manager.
3. The headmaster didn’t approve our plan to go on an outing to the valley. 校长没有批准我们去那个山谷远足的计划。
4. Her father did not approve of her decision to become an artist, but she didn’t give up. 她的父亲并不赞成她成为艺术家的决定，但是她没有放弃。

答案： 1.of 2.with 3.approve our plan to 4.did not approve of her decision

考点三 differ vi. 相异；不同于
微语篇语法填空
Reading is a quite different (differ) experience from watching TV. The difference (differ) lies in the effects they have on the brain. In other words, they differ from each other in the impact on people’s thinking ability. But different people view it differently (different).

答案： different；difference；from；in；differently

考点四 break down 消除；分解；打破
一词多义/用介词或副词填空
1. Talks with leaders broke down last night. (谈判)失败
2. Food is broken down in the stomach. 分解
3. She had been waiting for Simon to break down the barrier between them. 消除
4. Your health will break down if you work too hard. 垮掉
5. When the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army and defend his country.
6. When he arrived home, he found his house broken into.
7. With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to break away from the union.

答案： 1.(谈判)失败 2.分解 3.消除 4.垮掉 5.out 6.into 7.away

考点五 reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的
单句语法填空/单句写作
1. I am reliably (reliable) informed that the company is being sold.
2. The incident cast doubt on her motives and reliability (reliable).
3. You can rely on it that he won’t make such an incredible mistake again.
4. Luck favors those who are both reliable and hard-working. 好运青睐那些既可靠又勤奋的人。

答案： 1.reliably 2.reliability 3.it 4.both reliable and hard-working